From 11:00 pm to 12:00 pm EST ( 8:00 pm to 9:00 pm PST ) on January 6th, the website will be under maintenance. We are sorry for the inconvenience. Please arrange your schedule properly.
(-)-Sparteine (sulfate) is a quinolizidine alkaloid that can be extracted from Lupinus. (-)-Sparteine (sulfate) inhibits the release of acetylcholine and has anticonvulsant effects .
Vertilmicin sulfate combines with FMOC-Cl to form the Vertilmicin-FMOC-Cl adduct, and can be used for the determination of glucosamine sulfate in plasma .
Magnesium sulfate heptahydrate, United States Pharmacopeia (USP) Reference Standard is an inorganic salt that can be used for life science related research .
Cortisol sulfate sodium (Cortisol 21-sulfate) is a metabolite of Cortisol (HY-N0583). Cortisol sulfate sodium is a specific ligand for intracellular transcortin .
Glycolithocholic acid 3-sulfate (SLCG) is a cholic acid derivative and a metabolite of glycolithocholic acid. Glycolithocholic acid 3-sulfate inhibits replication of HIV-1 in vitro. Glycolithocholic acid 3-sulfate can be used for the research of HIV infection and gallbladder disease .
Iobenguane sulfate (MIBG sulfate) is an analogue of the neurotransmitter norepinephrine with antitumor activity. Radioiodinated Iobenguane sulfate is clinically used as a tumor-targeted radiopharmaceutical in the diagnosis and treatment of adrenergic tumors. Iobenguane sulfate is a high-affinity substrate for cholera toxin that interferes with cellular mono(ADP-ribosylation) .
Imazalil (Enilconazole) sulfate is a fungicide. Imazalil sulfate has oral activity and strongly activates mPXR but not mCAR in mouse liver. Imazalil sulfate is commonly used to protect various agricultural crops against fungal attack. Imazalil sulfate induces developmental abnormalities, gut microbiota dysbiosis, and hepatic metabolism disorder .
Framycetin sulfate (Neomycin B sulfate), an aminoglycoside antibiotic, is a potent RNase P cleavage activity inhibitor with a Ki of 35 μM. Framycetin sulfate competes for specific divalent metal ion binding sites in RNase P RNA. Framycetin sulfate inhibits hammerhead ribozyme with a Ki of 13.5 μM. Framycetin sulfate, a 5″-azido neomycin B precursor, binds the Drosha site in miR-525 and is used for hepatic encephalopathy and enteropathogenic E. coli infections .
Ferulic acid 4-O-sulfate (Ferulic acid 4-sulfate) is a metabolite of Ferulic acid (HY-N0060). Ferulic acid 4-O-sulfate relaxes arteries and lowers blood pressure in mice .
Hydroxychloroquine (sulfate) (Standard) is the analytical standard of Hydroxychloroquine (sulfate). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Hydroxychloroquine sulfate (HCQ sulfate) is a synthetic antimalarial agent which can also inhibit Toll-like receptor 7/9 (TLR7/9) signaling. Hydroxychloroquine sulfate is efficiently inhibits SARS-CoV-2 infection in vitro .
L-Hyoscyamine sulfate (Daturine sulfate), a natural plant tropane alkaloid, is a potent and competitive muscarinic receptor (MR) antagonist. L-Hyoscyamine sulfate is a levo-isomer to Atropine (HY-B1205) .
Larotrectinib sulfate (LOXO-101 sulfate; ARRY-470 sulfate) is an ATP-competitive oral, selective inhibitor of the tropomyosin-related kinase (TRK) family receptors, with low nanomolar 50% inhibitory concentrations against all three isoforms (TRKA, B, and C).
Hydroxychloroquine sulfate (HCQ sulfate) is a synthetic antimalarial agent which can also inhibit Toll-like receptor 7/9 (TLR7/9) signaling. Hydroxychloroquine sulfate is efficiently inhibits SARS-CoV-2 infection in vitro .
Phenyl sulfate is an orally active gut microbiota-derived metabolite. Phenyl sulfate induces albuminuria and podocyte damage in experimental models of diabetes. Phenyl sulfate can be used as a disease marker and future therapeutic target in diabetic kidney disease .
Lobeline (α-Lobeline) sulfate is a brain-penetrant nicotinic receptor agonist. Lobeline sulfate increases dopamine (DA) release by inhibiting DA uptake into synaptic vesicles, and altering presynaptic DA storage. Lobeline sulfate is effective in smoking cessation .
Amikacin sulfate (BAY 41-6551 sulfate) is an aminoglycoside antibiotic and a semisynthetic analog of kanamycin. Amikacin sulfate is bactericidal, acting directly on the 30S and 50S bacerial ribosomal subunits to inhibit protein synthesis. Amikacin sulfate is very active against most Gram-negative bacteria including gentamicin- and tobramycin-resistant strains. Amikacin sulfate also inhibits the infections caused by susceptible Nocardia and nontuberculous mycobacteria .
Abacavir sulfate (Abacavir Hemisulfate) is a competitive, orally active nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitor. Abacavir sulfate can inhibits the replication of HIV. Abacavir sulfate shows anticancer activity in prostate cancer cell lines. Abacavir sulfate can trespass the blood-brain-barrier and suppresses telomerase activity .
Vinblastine sulfate is a cytotoxic alkaloid used against various cancer types. Vinblastine sulfate inhibits the formation of microtubule and suppresses nAChR with an IC50 of 8.9 μM.
p-Cresyl sulfate potassium is a uremic toxin that binds to a prototype protein. p-Cresyl sulfate potassium activates the JNK and p38 MAPK signaling pathways. p-Cresyl sulfate potassium has pro-inflammatory activity .
Amantadine (1-Adamantanamine) sulfate is an orally avtive and potent antiviral agent with activity against influenza A viruses. Amantadine sulfate inhibits several ion channels such as NMDA and M2, and also inhibits Coronavirus ion channels. Amantadine sulfate also has anti-orthopoxvirus and anticancer activity. Amantadine sulfate can be used for Parkinson's disease, postoperative cognitive dysfunction (POCD) and COVID-19 research .
Dehydroepiandrosterone sulfate sodium salt (DHEAS) is the most abundant circulating steroid in human. Dehydroepiandrosterone sulfate sodium salt (DHEAS) affects steroid hormone biosynthesis on a molecular level resulting in an increased formation of pregnenolone .
Berberine sulfate is an alkaloid isolated from the Chinese herbal medicine Huanglian, as an antibiotic. Berberine sulfate induces reactive oxygen species (ROS) generation and inhibits DNA topoisomerase. Berberine sulfate has antineoplastic properties. The sulfate form improves bioavailability .
Glucosamine 6-sulfate (GlcN6P) is an organic cofactor that splits phosphodiester bonds. Glucosamine 6-sulfate plays a variety of catalytic roles in glmS ribozymes .
Hydroxychloroquine-d4 (sulfate) is the deuterium labeled Hydroxychloroquine sulfate. Hydroxychloroquine sulfate (HCQ sulfate) is a synthetic antimalarial agent which can also inhibit Toll-like receptor 7/9 (TLR7/9) signaling. Hydroxychloroquine sulfate is efficiently inhibits SARS-CoV-2 infection in vitro[1][2][3].
Minoxidil sulfate, a potent and ATP-sensitive K + channel opener, is the sulfated metabolite of minoxidil. Minoxidil sulfate is considered as a vasodilator to promote hair growth in vivo .
Isepamicin sulfate (Sch 21420 sulfate) is a broad spectrum aminoglycoside antibiotic. Isepamicin sulfate exhibits considerable antimicrobial activity against Gram-negative non-fermenters in a region with high antimicrobial resistance .
Vindesine sulfate is a potent tubulin inhibitor with an Ki of 0.110 µM. Vindesine sulfate shows anti-proliferation effect in vitro. Vindesine sulfate shows antitumor effect in vivo .
Quinidine sulfate is an antiarrhythmic agent. Quinidine sulfate is a potent, orally active, selective cytochrome P450db inhibitor. Quinidine sulfate is also a K + channel blocker with an IC50 of 19.9 μM. Quinidine sulfate can be used for malaria research .
Exaluren (ELX-02) sulfate is an investigational, advanced synthetic eukaryotic ribosome selective glycoside (ERSG). Exaluren sulfate is being developed as a therapy for genetic diseases caused by nonsense mutations .
Glucosamine sulfate (D-Glucosamine sulfate) is an amino sugar and a prominent precursor in the biochemical synthesis of glycosylated proteins and lipids, is used as a dietary supplement. Glucosamine sulfate also is a natural constituent of glycosaminoglycans in the cartilage matrix and synovial fluid, which when administered exogenously, exerts pharmacological effects on osteoarthritic cartilage and chondrocytes .
Paromomycin (Aminosidine) sulfate, a neomycin (HY-B0470) derivative, is a broad spectrum aminoglycoside antibiotic with amebicidal and bactericidal effects. Paromomycin sulfate prematures termination of translation of mRNA and inhibits protein synthesis by specifically binds to the RNA oligonucleotide at the A site of bacterial 30S ribosomes. Paromomycin sulfate can be used for the research of bacterial and parasitic infections .
Chenodeoxycholic acid 3-sulfate disodium is a bile acid. Chenodeoxycholic acid 3-sulfate disodium level corresponds closely with the extent of hepatic dysfunction .
Netilmicin (sulfate) (SCH-20569 (sulfate)) is an active aminoglycoside antibiotic against most Gram-negative and some Gram-positive bacteria, including certain strains resistant to gentamicin.
Atropine (Tropine tropate) sulfate monohydrate is a competitive muscarinic acetylcholine receptor (mAChR) antagonist with IC50 values of 0.39 and 0.71 nM for Human mAChR M4 and Chicken mAChR M4, respectively. Atropine sulfate monohydrate inhibits ACh-induced relaxations in human pulmonary veins. Atropine sulfate monohydrate can be used for research of anti-myopia and bradycardia .
Micronomicin sulfate (Gentamicin C2b sulfate) is an aminoglycoside antibiotic isolated from Micromonospora. Micronomicin sulfate is a broad-spectrum antibiotic close to the gentamicin-type antibiotics, exhibits a high activity against Pseudomonas, Proteus, Klebsiella pneumoniae, Serratia, etc (MIC=0.001-8.3 μg/ml) .
Glycolithocholic acid 3-sulfate (disodium) inhibits replication of HIV-1in vitro. Glycolithocholic acid 3-sulfate (disodium) can be used for the research of HIV infection and gallbladder disease .
S65487 (VOB560) sulfate, a potent and selective Bcl-2 inhibitor, is a proagent of S55746. S65487 sulfate is also active on BCL-2 mutations, such as G101V and D103Y. S65487 sulfate has poor affinity with MCL-1, BFL-1 and BCL-XL. S65487 sulfate induces apoptosis and has anticaner activities .
Sodium-dodecyl sulfate-d25 is a deuterium labeled Sodium dodecyl sulfate. Sodium dodecyl sulfate is the most widely used of the anionic alkyl sulfate surfactants[1].
Nourseothricin sulfate (Streptothricin sulfate) is a broad-spectrum antibiotic that destroys the outer membrane of Gram-negative bacteria and is a dominant selective marker for Fonsecaea pedrosoi . Nourseothricin sulfate inhibits protein biosynthesis in prokaryotic cells and strongly inhibits the growth of eukaryotes like fungi and can also be used as a elective marker for a wide range of organisms including bacteria, yeast, filamentous fungi, and plant cells .
Genistein 7-sulfate is a metabolite of genistein that can reduce the activity of estrogen agonists in MCF-7 cells. Genistein 7-sulfate can promote the growth of MCF-7 cells at concentrations of 10 μM and above .
Genistein 7-sulfate sodium is a metabolite of genistein that can reduce the activity of estrogen agonists in MCF-7 cells. Genistein 7-sulfate sodium can promote the growth of MCF-7 cells at concentrations of 10 μM and above .
Atropine (Tropine tropate) sulfate is a competitive muscarinic acetylcholine receptor (mAChR) antagonist with IC50 values of 0.39 and 0.71 nM for Human mAChR M4 and Chicken mAChR M4, respectively. Atropine sulfate inhibits ACh-induced relaxations in human pulmonary veins. Atropine sulfate can be used for research of anti-myopia and bradycardia .
Zinc sulfate heptahydrate is a hydrate that is the heptahydrate form of zinc sulfate. Zinc sulfate heptahydrate is a dietary supplement used for zinc deficiency and to prevent the condition in those at high risk .
FITC-Lithocholic acid 3-sulfate (FITC-Sulfolithocholic acid) is a FITC-labeled Lithocholic acid 3-sulfate, which is a sulfated biliary metabolite. Lithocholic acid 3-sulfate selectively inhibits Th17 cell differentiation by targeting RORγt. Lithocholic acid 3-sulfate can be used for the research of pathogenesis of cholestatic liver diseases .
Iroxanadine ((-)-BRX 005) sulfate is a potent activator of p38 kinase, and an enhancer of stress-responsive heat shock protein (Hsp) expression. Iroxanadine sulfate also is a vasculoprotector against atherosclerosis. Iroxanadine sulfate may improve survival of vascular endothelial cells (ECs) following ischemia/reperfusion stress .
p-Cresol sulfate-d7 (potassium) is the deuterium labeled p-Cresyl sulfate potassium. p-Methylphenyl potassium sulfate is a prototype protein-bound uremic toxin[1][2].
Ribostamycin sulfate (Vistamycin sulfate) is a broad-spectrum antimicrobial, inhibits bacterial protein synthesis at the level of 30S and 50S ribosomal subunit binding, also inhibits the chaperone activity of protein disulfide isomerase (PDI), used in pharmacokinetic and nephrotoxicity studies
Nebramycin Factor 6 sulfate; Deoxykanamycin B sulfate
Tobramycin sulfate (Nebramycin Factor 6 sulfate) is a parenterally administered, broad spectrum aminoglycoside antibiotic that is widely used in the treatment of moderate to severe bacterial infections due to sensitive organisms .
Trimethoprim sulfate is a bacteriostatic antibiotic and an orally active dihydrofolate reductase inhibitor. Trimethoprim sulfate is active against a wide range of Gram-positive and Gram-negative aerobic bacteria. Trimethoprim sulfate has the potential for the research of urinary tract infections, Shigellosis and Pneumocystis pneumonia. Trimethoprim sulfate can inhibit infection of Influenza A virus in chick embryo when combinated with zinc .
Umbralisib (TGR-1202) sulfate is an orally active, potent and selective dual PI3Kδ and casein kinase-1-ε (CK1ε) inhibitor, with EC50 of 22.2 nM and 6.0 μM, respectively. Umbralisib sulfate exhibits unique immunomodulatory effects on chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL) T cells. Umbralisib sulfate can be used for haematological malignancies reseach .
Atazanavir (BMS-232632) sulfate, a highly selective HIV-1 protease inhibitor, is the first protease inhibitor approved for once-daily administration . Atazanavir sulfate is a substrate and inhibitor of CYP3A4, and an inhibitor and inducer of P-glycoprotein (P-gp) . Atazanavir sulfate is also a SARS-CoV 3CL pro inhibitor with an IC50 of
3.49 μM .
Estrone sulfate-d5 (sodium) is the deuterium labeled Estrone sulfate sodium. Estrone sulfate, a biologically inactive form of estrogen, is a major circulating plasma estrogen that is converted into the biologically active estrogen, estrone (E1) by steroid sulfatase (STS). strone sulfate can be used for the research of breast cancer[1][2].
Estrone sulfate-d4 (sodium) is deuterium labeled Estrone sulfate (sodium). Estrone sulfate, a biologically inactive form of estrogen, is a major circulating plasma estrogen that is converted into the biologically active estrogen, estrone (E1) by steroid sulfatase (STS). strone sulfate can be used for the research of breast cancer[1][2].
Polymyxin B Sulfate is a potent antibacterial agent and a relatively toxic antibiotic. Polymyxin B Sulfate also is a antiendotoxin agent. Polymyxin B Sulfate shows endotoxin-neutralizing properties can be used as adjunctive research in gram-negative sepsis. Polymyxin B Sulfate shows antibacterial activities in vitro and in vivo .
Luteolin 7-sulfate is isolated from Phyllospadix iwatensis Makino, a marine plant. Luteolin 7-sulfate attenuates TYR gene expression through the intervention of a cAMP-responsive element binding protein (CREB)- and microphthalmia-associated transcription factor (MITF)-mediated signaling pathway, leading to the decreased melanin synthesis .
Heparan sulfate, a complex and linear polysaccharide, exists as part of glycoproteins named heparan sulfate proteoglycans, which are expressed abundantly on the cell surface and in the extracellular matrix.
Arfolitixorin sulfate is a potent 5-Fluorouracil (5-FU) moderator. Arfolitixorin sulfate is an immediately active form of Folate, [6R]-5,10-methylenetetrahydrofolate ([6R]-MTHF). Arfolitixorin sulfate is potent for the research of metastatic colorectal cancer .
17β-Estradiol sulfate-d4 (sodium) is the deuterium labeled 17β-Estradiol sulfate 17β-Estradiol sulfate (sodium), also known as β-Estradiol 3-sulfate sodium salt, is a neuroactive steroid[1][2].
Momelotinib sulfate (CYT387 sulfate salt) is an ATP-competitive inhibitor of JAK1/JAK2 with IC50 of 11 nM/18 nM, 10-fold selectivity versus JAK3 (IC50=155 nM).
Quinidine sulfate dihydrate is an antiarrhythmic agent. Quinidine sulfate dihydrate is a potent, orally active, selective cytochrome P450db inhibitor. Quinidine sulfate dihydrate is also a K + channel blocker with an IC50 of 19.9 μM, and can induce apoptosis. Quinidine sulfate dihydrate can be used for malaria research .
Vincristine-d6 (sulfate) is the deuterium labeled Vincristine sulfate. Vincristine sulfate is an antitumor vinca alkaloid which inhibits microtubule formation in mitotic spindle, resulting in an arrest of dividing cells at the metaphase stage. It binds to microtubule with a Ki of 85 nM.
Potassium 1H-indol-3-yl sulfate-d4 (potassium) is the deuterium labeled Potassium 1H-indol-3-yl sulfate. Potassium 1H-indol-3-yl sulfate is an endogenous metabolite.
Sisomicin sulfate is a broad-spectrum aminoglycoside antibiotic produced by Micromonospora inyoensis. Sisomicin sulfate is highly active against Gram-positive bacteria .
Kanamycins sulfate is a broad-spectrum antibiotic, can be used in certain severe staphylococcal or Gram-negative bacillary infections. Kanamycin sulfate has certain ototoxicity .
ZAPA sulfate is an agonist at low affinity GABAA-receptors. ZAPA sulfate induces membrane hyperpolarization of the Ascaris muscle cell with an EC50 of 10.3 μM .
Synthalin A sulfate is a biguanylated diamine with antibacterial and hypoglycemic properties. Synthalin A sulfate against S. aureus with a MIC of 64 μg/mL .
EGCG-4″-sulfate is a major polyphenol in green tea, which can inhibit cell proliferation and induce cell apoptosis. (-)-Epigallocatechin Gallate sulfate inhibits glutamate dehydrogenase 1/2 (GDH1/2, GLUD1/2) activity. EGCG-4″-sulfate has a potent anticancer, antioxidant and anti-inflammatory properties against various types of cancers such as colorectal cancer, myeloid leukemia, thyroid carcinoma .
GAL-021 sulfate is a potent BKCa-channel blocker. GAL-021 sulfate inhibits KCa1.1 in GH3 cells. GAL-021 sulfate is a novel breathing control modulator that is based on selective modification of the almitrine pharmacophore. GAL-021 sulfate increases minute ventilation in rats and non-human primates .
Cholesteryl sulfate sodium is an important regulatory molecule. Cholesterol sulfate sodium is a component of cell membranes where it has a stabilizing role and protects erythrocytes from osmotic lysis and regulating sperm capacitation .
Vincristine-d3 (sulfate)is the deuterium labeled Vincristine sulfate. Vincristine sulfate is an antitumor vinca alkaloid which inhibits microtubule formation in mitotic spindle, resulting in an arrest of dividing cells at the metaphase stage. It binds to microtubule with a Ki of 85 nM[1][2].
Vincristine-d3-ester (sulfate) is the deuterium labeled Vincristine sulfate. Vincristine sulfate is an antitumor vinca alkaloid which inhibits microtubule formation in mitotic spindle, resulting in an arrest of dividing cells at the metaphase stage. It binds to microtubule with a Ki of 85 nM[1].
Zaurategrast ethyl ester sulfate (CDP323 sulfate), the ethyl ester proagent of CT7758 , is a α4β1/α4β7 integrin antagonist used for the treatment of inflammatory and autoimmune disorders .
Neomycin sulfate, an aminoglycoside antibiotic, exerts antibacterial activity through irreversible binding of the nuclear 30S ribosomal subunit, thereby blocking bacterial protein synthesis. Neomycin sulfate is a known phospholipase C (PLC) inhibitor. Neomycin sulfate potently inhibits both nuclear translocation of angiogenin and angiogenin-induced cell proliferation and angiogenesis .
Ruxolitinib sulfate (INCB018424 sulfate) is the first potent, selective JAK1/2 inhibitor to enter the clinic with IC50s of 3.3 nM/2.8 nM, and has > 130-fold selectivity for JAK1/2 versus JAK3.
Abiraterone sulfate N-oxide is a carboxylic acid. Abiraterone sulfate N-oxide also is a major metabolite of Abiraterone (HY-70013). Abiraterone sulfate N-oxide can be used for the research of prostate cancer .
Cholic acid 7-sulfate (7-Sulfocholic acid), a metabolite of Cholic acid, is a Takeda G-protein receptor 5 (TGR5) agonist. Cholic acid 7-sulfate can increase Tgr5 expression and induce GLP-1 secretion .
Estradiol 3-sulfate 17-glucuronide potassium is metabolite of estradiol. Estradiol 3-sulfate 17-glucuronide potassium inhibits multidrug resistance protein (MRP) mediated 17β -Estradiol 17-(β -D-Glucuronide) transport with a Ki of 22 μM .
Sodium lauryl sulfate; Laurylsulfuric acid sodium salt
Sodium dodecyl sulfate is an anionic surfactant commonly used as a detergent, emulsifier, and protein denaturant in various industrial processes, especially in the production of personal care products, cleaners, and laboratory reagents. Sodium dodecyl sulfate has unique chemical properties that make it an effective ingredient in many applications, helping to reduce surface tension and enhance cleaning power.
Iduronate sulfatase (Iduronate sulfate sulfatase) is an exo-sulfatase that hydrolyzes the C2-sulfate ester bond from nonreducing terminal α-L-iduronic acid residues in HS .
Clopidogrel hydrogen sulfate is an antiplatelet agent to prevent blood clots. Clopidogrel hydrogen sulfate inhibits CYP2B6 and CYP2C19 with IC50s of 18.2 nM and 524 nM, respectively . Clopidogrel hydrogen sulfate is a potent antithrombotic agent that inhibits ADP-induced platelet aggregation .Clopidogrel hydrogen sulfate also is an orally active P2Y(12) inhibitor .
Clopidogrel (hydrogen sulfate) (Standard) is the analytical standard of Clopidogrel (hydrogen sulfate). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Clopidogrel hydrogen sulfate is an antiplatelet agent to prevent blood clots. Clopidogrel hydrogen sulfate inhibits CYP2B6 and CYP2C19 with IC50s of 18.2 nM and 524 nM, respectively . Clopidogrel hydrogen sulfate is a potent antithrombotic agent that inhibits ADP-induced platelet aggregation .Clopidogrel hydrogen sulfate also is an orally active P2Y(12) inhibitor .
4-Methylumbelliferyl sulfate (potassium), a fluorescent substrate, is commonly used to detect sulfatase activity in biochemical and biomedical research. It consists of a sulfate group attached to a fluorescent molecule, which can be cleaved by sulfatase enzymes. Upon cleavage, 4-Methylumbelliferyl sulfate releases a highly fluorescent product that can be detected using fluorescence microscopy or spectroscopy. The use of 4-Methylumbelliferyl sulfate as a substrate for sulfatase enzymes allows accurate detection and quantification of these enzymes in a variety of biological samples.
4-Ethylphenyl sulfate is a gut microbial metabolite. 4-Ethylphenyl sulfate is also a protein-bound uremic toxin, a xenobiotic substrate, and causes endothelial dysfunction .
4-Ethylphenyl sulfate sodium is a gut microbial metabolite. 4-Ethylphenyl sulfate sodium is also a protein-bound uremic toxin, a xenobiotic substrate, and causes endothelial dysfunction .
Dehydroepiandrosterone sulfate, a neuroactive neurosteroid, plays a major role in brain development and aging by influencing the migration of neurons, arborization of dendrites, and formation of new synapses .
Vincristine sulfate is an antitumor vinca alkaloid which inhibits microtubule formation in mitotic spindle, resulting in an arrest of dividing cells at the metaphase stage. It binds to microtubule with a Ki of 85 nM.
Estrone sulfate, a biologically inactive form of estrogen, is a major circulating plasma estrogen that is converted into the biologically active estrogen, estrone (E1) by steroid sulfatase (STS). Estrone sulfate can be used for the research of breast cancer .
S-Methylisothiourea sulfate is a potent, selective and competitive inhibitor of inducible nitric oxide synthase (iNOS). S-Methylisothiourea sulfate exerts beneficial effects in rodent models of septic shock .
Lithium dodecyl sulfate is an anionic detergent and surfactant that can be used in place of SDS for electrophoresis under low temperatures. Lithium dodecyl sulfate can be used for synthesis of nanomaterials and chromatography .
Kanamycin (Kanamycin A) sulfate is an orally active antibacterial (gram-negative/positive bacteria) agent, inhibits translocation and causes misencoding by binding to the 70 S ribosomal subunit. Kanamycin sulfate shows good inhibitory activity to both M. tuberculosis (sensitive and drug-resistant ) and K. pneumonia, which can be used in studies of tuberculosis and pneumonia .
5-Hydroxytryptamine-d4 creatinine sulfate monohydrate is the deuterium labeled 5-Hydroxytryptamine creatinine sulfate monohydrate. 5-Hydroxytryptamine creatinine sulfate monohydrate is an endogenous metabolite.
Cefoselis sulfate (FK-037), the fourth gen-eration of cephalosporin, is a β-lactam antibiotic. Cefoselis sulfate exhibits good activity against a wide range of Gram-positive and Gram-negative organisms. Cefoselis sulfate penetrates the blood-brain barrier .
Acarbose (BAY g 5421) sulfate, antihyperglycemic agent, is an orally active alpha-glucosidase inhibitor (IC50=11 nM). Acarbose sulfate can potentiate the hypoglycemic effects of sulfonylureas or insulin .
Gentamicin sulfate, an orally active aminoglycoside antibiotic, inhibits the growth of both gram-positive and gram-negative bacteria and to inhibit several strains of mycoplasma in tissue culture. Gentamicin sulfate inhibits DNase I with an IC50 of 0.57 mM .
Sodium lauryl polyoxyethylene ether sulfate is an anionic active agent with excellent decontamination, emulsification, dispersion, wetting and other properties.
Terbutaline (sulfate) (Standard) is the analytical standard of Terbutaline (sulfate). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Terbutaline sulfate is an orally active β2-adrenergic receptor agonist and an active metabolite of bambuterol . Terbutaline sulfate can be used in asthma symptom research .
O-Desmethyl apixaban sulfate sodium is a major circulating metabolite of Apixaban in humans. O-Desmethyl apixaban sulfate sodium inhibits factor X (FXa) with a Ki of 58 μM .
Tasipimidine sulfate is an orally active and selective α2A-adrenoceptor agonist with a pEC50 of 7.57 against human α2A-adrenoceptor. Tasipimidine sulfate can be used for situational anxiety and fear research .
Colistin sulfate is a polypeptide antibiotic which inhibits gram-negative bacteria by binding to lipopolysaccharides and phospholipids in the outer cell membrane of gram-negative bacteria.
18β-Glycyrrhetyl-3-O-sulfate (Glycyrrhetic acid 3-O-(hydrogen sulfate)) is a potent type 2 11β-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase (11β-HSD2) inhibitor with an IC50 of 0.10 µM using rat kidney microsome. 18β-Glycyrrhetyl-3-O-sulfate is the major metabolite of Glycyrrhetinic acid (GA). 18β-Glycyrrhetyl-3-O-sulfate is the substrate of organic anion transporter (OAT) 1 and OAT3. 18β-Glycyrrhetyl-3-O-sulfate has anti-inflammatory effects and has the potential for pseudohyperaldosteronism research .
Sodium octyl sulfate(Reagent for Ion-Pair Chromatography,99%)-d17 is the deuterium labeled Sodium octyl sulfate(Reagent for Ion-Pair Chromatography,99%)[1].
4-Methylumbelliferyl-β-D-galactopyranoside 6-sulfate is a fluorescent dye. 4-Methylumbelliferyl-β-D-galactopyranoside 6-sulfate can be used in the diagnosis of mucopolysaccharidosis IV A by detecting activity of galactose-6-sulphate sulphatase .
4-Methylumbelliferyl-β-D-galactopyranoside 6-sulfate sodium is a fluorescent dye. 4-Methylumbelliferyl-β-D-galactopyranoside 6-sulfate sodium can be used in the diagnosis of mucopolysaccharidosis IV A by detecting activity of galactose-6-sulphate sulphatase .
Dextran sulfate sodium salt (MW 35000-45000) is a polymer of anhydroglucose with the molecular weight range of 35000-45000. Dextran sulfate sodium salt can be used to induce colitis. Dextran sulfate sodium salt also can inhibit the replication of the human immunodeficiency virus by preventing the adsorption of the virus into host cells .
Isavuconazonium sulfate (BAL8557-002) is an orally active broad-spectrum antifungal molecule. Isavuconazonium sulfate is a precursor of the triazole antifungal active molecule Isavuconazole. Isavuconazonium sulfate can be used in the study of invasive aspergillosis, mucormycosis, blastomycosis, and Acanthamoeba keratitis .
Terbutaline sulfate is an orally active β2-adrenergic receptor agonist and an active metabolite of bambuterol . Terbutaline sulfate can be used in asthma symptom research .
Ceftolozane (CXA-101) sulfate is an antipseudomonal cephalosporin. Ceftolozane sulfate inhibits P. aeruginosa PAO1 with an MIC of 0.5 μg/mL. Ceftolozane sulfate can also inhibit β-lactam-resistant P. aeruginosa .
Clopidogrel-d3 (hydrogen sulfate) is the deuterium labeled Clopidogrel hydrogen sulfate[1]. Clopidogrel hydrogen sulfate is an antiplatelet agent to prevent blood clots. Clopidogrel hydrogen sulfate inhibits CYP2B6 and CYP2C19 with IC50s of 18.2 nM and 524 nM, respectively. Clopidogrel hydrogen sulfate is a potent antithrombotic agent that inhibits ADP-induced platelet aggregation.Clopidogrel hydrogen sulfate also is an orally active P2Y(12) inhibitor[2][3][4][5][6].
Lithocholic acid 3-sulfate disodium salt is a biochemical reagent that can be used as a biological material or organic compound for life science related research.
Chondroitin sulfate, one of five classes of glycosaminoglycans, has been widely used in the treatment of osteoarthritis. Chondroitin sulfate reduces inflammation mediators and the apoptotic process and is able to reduce protein production of inflammatory cytokines, iNOS and MMPs.
L-Cysteine S-sulfate sodium hydrate is a potent N-methyl-d-aspartate (NMDA) glutamatergic receptors agonist. L-Cysteine S-sulfate sodium hydrate is the substrate for cystine lyase, it can be used in mass spectrometry operations .
Pactimibe sulfate (CS-505) is a dual ACAT1/2 inhibitor with IC50s of 4.9 μM and 3.0 μM, respectively. Pactimibe sulfate (CS-505) inhibits ACAT with IC50s of 2.0 μM, 2.7 μM, 4.7 μM in the liver, macrophages and THP-1 cells, respectively . Pactimibe sulfate (CS-505) noncompetitively inhibits oleoyl-CoA with a Ki value of 5.6 μM. Moreover, Pactimibe sulfate (CS-505) obviously inhibits cholesteryl ester formation with an IC50 of 6.7 μM. Pactimibe sulfate (CS-505) possesses anti-atherosclerotic potential with lowering plasma cholesterol activity .
L-Kynurenine- 13C10 (sulfate hemihydrate) is the 13C labeled L-Kynurenine sulfate. L-Kynurenine sulfate hemihydrate, an aryl hydrocarbon receptor (AHR) agonist that activates AHR-directed, naive T cell polarization to the anti-inflammatory Treg phenotype .
L-Cysteine S-sulfate is a potent N-methyl-d-aspartate (NMDA) glutamatergic receptor agonist. L-Cysteine S-sulfate is the substrate for cystine lyase, and can be used in mass spectrometry operations .
L-Cysteine S-sulfate sodium is a potent N-methyl-d-aspartate (NMDA) glutamatergic receptors agonist. L-Cysteine S-sulfate sodium hydrate is the substrate for cystine lyase, it can be used in mass spectrometry operations .
Sodium 2-ethylhexyl sulfate,40% in water is an anionic surfactant commonly used as a detergent, wetting agent, and emulsifier in various industrial processes, especially in the production of personal care products, cleaning agents, and textile auxiliaries. Sodium 2-ethylhexyl sulfate,40% in water has unique chemical properties that make it an effective ingredient in many applications, helping to reduce surface tension and enhance cleaning power.
Sodium sulfate anhydrous (Disodium sulfate), can be widely used as a desiccant, pH regulator, etc. in biochemical experiments. It is a reference standard grade of the United States Pharmacopeia (USP), pharmaceutical primary standard.
p-Cresyl Sulfate, a major uremic toxin derived from the metabolites of tyrosine and phenylalanine through liver, existed in the blood of patients with chronic kidney disease (CKD).
Copper sulfate pentahydrate, commonly used biochemical reagents. Soluble in water. Copper sulfate pentahydrate, for cell culture, 98% can be used as a cellular copper processing reagent. Copper sulfate pentahydrate, for cell culture, 98% is cytotoxic .
Quinine sulfate hydrate (2:1:4) is an orally active alkaloid extracted from cinchona bark and can be used in anti-malarial studies. Quinine sulfate hydrate (2:1:4) is a potassium channel inhibitor that inhibits WT mouse Slo3 (KCa5.1) channel currents evoked by voltage pulses to +100 mV with an IC50 of 169 μM .
BM 15766 sulfate is an inhibitor of 7-dehydrocholesterol δ7-reductase and reduces plasma cholesterol levels. BM 15766 sulfate is a hypolipidemic agent .
L-Kynurenine-13C10 (sulfate) is the 13C labeled L-Kynurenine sulfate. L-Kynurenine sulfate, an aryl hydrocarbon receptor (AHR) agonist that activates AHR-directed, naive T cell polarization to the anti-inflammatory Treg phenotype .
Nile Blue A (Nile blue sulfate) is used to differentiate melanins and lipofuscins. It is also useful for staining fats and preparation of an amperometric glucose sensor .
Taurolithocholic Acid 3-sulfate (disodium) is a biochemical reagent that can be used as a biological material or organic compound for life science related research.
Copper sulfate pentahydrate, commonly used biochemical reagents. Copper sulfate pentahydrate, 99.9% indicates that it is almost entirely pure, making it suitable for uses in laboratory experiments, chemical synthesis, and some pharmaceutical applications.
Abiraterone sulfate is a metabolite of Abiraterone (HY-148377). Abiraterone is a potent and irreversible CYP17A1 inhibitor with antiandrogen activity .
Magnesium sulphate is currently the anticonvulsant of choice for the prevention and control of eclamptic fits. Magnesium sulfate is also widely used as a tocolytic agent .
Dehydroepiandrosterone sulfate-d6 (sodium dihydrate) is the deuterium labeled tert-Butyl N-[(1S)-1-[Methoxy(methyl)carbamoyl]-2-phenylethyl]carbamate[1].
Chondroitin sulfate from Bovine is a biochemical reagent that can be used as a biological material or organic compound for life science related research.
Chondroitin sulfate from Chicken is a biochemical reagent that can be used as a biological material or organic compound for life science related research.
Protamine sulfate, polycationic peptide and a antiheparin agent, could neutralize the anticoagulant action of heparin and enhances lipid-mediated gene transfer .
Indinavir sulfate (MK-639) is an orally active and selective HIV-1 protease inhibitor with a Ki of 0.54 nM for PR. Indinavir sulfate exhibits anticancer activity by inhibiting the activation of MMPs-2 hydrolysis, anti-angiogenesis and inducing apoptosis. Indinavir sulfate is also a SARS-CoV 3CL pro inhibitor .
Protein kinase inhibitor 5 sulfate hydrate is a potent TRK-A inhibitor with an IC50 value of 1.8 nM. Protein kinase inhibitor 5 sulfate hydrate inhibits cell viability .
Agmatine sulfate exerts modulatory action at multiple molecular targets, such as neurotransmitter systems, ion channels and nitric oxide synthesis. It is an endogenous agonist at imidazoline receptor and a NO synthase inhibitor.
Coptisine Sulfate is an alkaloid from Chinese goldthread, and acts as an efficient uncompetitive IDO inhibitor with a Ki value of 5.8 μM and an IC50 value of 6.3 μM .
Colistin A sulfate hydrate is a major component of Colistin. Colistin is a polymyxin antibiotic and can be used to combat infections caused by problematic gram-negative bacteria .
L-Kynurenine sulfate, an aryl hydrocarbon receptor (AHR) agonist that activates AHR-directed, naive T cell polarization to the anti-inflammatory Treg phenotype .
Sodium dodecyl sulfate for Electrophoresis,≥98.5% is a biochemical reagent that can be used as a biological material or organic compound for life science related research.
G-418 disulfate (Geneticin sulfate), is an aminoglycoside antibiotic, inhibits protein synthesis in eukaryotes and prokaryotes. G-418 disulfate is commonly used as a selective agent for eukaryotic cells .
Apigenin-7-O-sulfate is a major flavonoid which is found to be a distinctive feature of plants from the Bay of Cadiz and can be extracted from these plants .
Indinavir sulfate ethanolate (MK-639 ethanolate) is an orally active and selective HIV-1 protease inhibitor with a Ki of 0.54 nM for PR. Indinavir sulfate ethanolate exhibits anticancer activity by inhibiting the activation of MMPs-2 hydrolysis, anti-angiogenesis and inducing apoptosis. Indinavir sulfate ethanolate is also a SARS-CoV 3CL pro inhibitor .
Guanethidine sulfate (Guanethidine monosulfate) ia an antihypertensive agents. Guanethidine is also an adrenergic neurone blocking agent, enters noradrenergic nerve terminals by the neuronal amine carrier .
Triiodothyronine sulfate is the main metabolite of thyroid hormone triiodothyronine (T3). Triiodothyronine is an active form of thyroid hormone, which binds to β1 thyroid hormone receptor (TRβ1), and activates its activity .
Penbutolol sulfate is able to bind to both beta-1 adrenergic receptors and beta-2 adrenergic receptors (the two subtypes), thus making it a non-selective β blocker.
D-Galactose-4-O-sulfate sodium salt is a biochemical reagent that can be used as a biological material or organic compound for life science related research.
Quinolin-8-ol sulfate hydrate is an organic compound commonly used in dyes and as a raw material for chemical analysis. It can cooperate with metal ions to form dyes, and is widely used in the fields of dyes, printing and textile manufacturing. In addition, the compound also has good toxicity and biocompatibility, and is also used in some medical fields.
Ivarmacitinib (SHR0302) sulfate is a potent and orally active all members of the JAK family inhibitor, particularly JAK1. The selectivity of Ivarmacitinib for JAK1 is >10-fold for JAK2, 77-fold for JAK3, 420-fold for Tyk2. Ivarmacitinib inhibits JAK1-STAT3 phosphorylation and induces the apoptosis of hepatic stellate cells. Ivarmacitinib has anti-proliferative and anti-inflammatory effects .
Lupanine (D-Lupanine) is a natural ketonic derivative of Sparteine((+)-Sparteine (HY-W008350)) with a ganglioplegic activity. Lupanine shows binding affinity for nicotinic receptor (nAChR) with a Ki value of 500 nM .
Lupanine (D-Lupanine) hydrochloride is a natural ketonic derivative of Sparteine((+)-Sparteine (HY-W008350)) with a ganglioplegic activity. Lupanine hydrochloride shows binding affinity for nicotinic receptor (nAChR) with a Ki value of 500 nM .
Chondroitin sulfate sodium (from shark cartilage), one of five classes of glycosaminoglycans, has been widely used in the treatment of osteoarthritis. Chondroitin sulfate reduces inflammation mediators and the apoptotic process and is able to reduce protein production of inflammatory cytokines, iNOS and MMPs .
N-Acetyl-D-galactosamine-4-O-sulfate sodium salt is a biochemical reagent that can be used as a biological material or organic compound for life science related research.
Sodium sulfate anhydrous, meets analytical specification of Ph. Eur. BP USP, an inorganic salt, is a biochemical reagent that can be used for life science related research.
CHI3L1-IN-2 (Compound 36) is a CHI3L1(YKL-40) inhibitor. CHI3L1-IN-2 inhibits the interaction between CHI3L1 and heparan sulfate (CHI3L1:HSIII), with an IC50 of 26 nM .
FR 167653 (FR 167653 sulfate), an orally active and selective p38 MAPK inhibitor, is a potent suppressor of TNF-α and IL-1β production via specific inhibition of p38 MAPK activity. FR 167653 (FR 167653 sulfate) is effective in treating inflammation, relieving trauma and ischemia-reperfusion injury in vivo .
4-(Sulfooxy)benzoic acid is a sulfated phenolic acid found in C. elegans. 4-(Sulfooxy)benzoic acid is a metabolite of ethyl para-hydroxybenzoate and several flavonoids .
Minocycline-d6sulfate is deuterated labeled Minocycline (HY-17412A). Minocycline is an orally effective semi-synthetic tetracycline antibiotic and HIF-1α inhibitor that can penetrate the blood-brain barrier. Minocycline has bacteriostatic, anti-cancer, anti-inflammatory, neuroprotective properties and antidepressant effects.
Chondroitin sulfate (from shark cartilage) is a biochemical reagent that can be used as a biological material or organic compound for life science related research.
D-Galactose-6-O-sulfate sodium salt is a biochemical reagent that can be used as a biological material or organic compound for life science related research.
Hydroxychloroquine-d4-1 (sulfate) is the deuterium labeled Hydroxychloroquine. Hydroxychloroquine is a synthetic antimalarial agent which can also inhibit Toll-like receptor 7/9 (TLR7/9) signaling. Hydroxychloroquine is efficiently inhibits SARS-CoV-2 infection in vitro[1][2][3].
Magnesium sulfate heptahydrate (Epsom salts) is currently the anticonvulsant of choice for the prevention and control of eclamptic fits. Magnesium sulfate is also widely used as a tocolytic agent .
Adenosine 3'-phosphate 5'-phosphosulfate triethylamine, is a universal sulfuryl donor for sulfation. Adenosine 3'-phosphate 5'-phosphosulfate triethylamine (PAPS) is synthesized in the cytosol and subsequently translocated into the Golgi lumen via a PAPS transporter (PAPST) .
Fulvestrant 3-β-D-Glucuronide, a metabolite, is glucuronide and sulfate conjugates of Fulvestrant (HY-13636), a pure anti-estrogenic steroid. Fulvestrant 3-β-D-Glucuronide can be used for the research of breast cancer .
Indican (Indoxyl-β-D-glucoside), a glycoside of indoxyl, is a precursor of the dyesindigo and indirubin. Indican has a major metabolite, indoxyl sulfate (IS). IS, an uremic toxin, is a substrate/inhibitor of organic anion transporter (OAT) 1, OAT 3 and multidrug resistance-associated protein (MRP) 4 .
HS-291 is a HtpG inhibitor of Borrelia burgdorferi (Bb). HS-291 contains BX-2819 (high affinity for Bb HtpG), PEG linker, and Verteporfin (HY-B0146) (a photoactive toxin).HS-291 produces reactive oxygen species under light activation to oxidize HtpG and a discrete protein subset near chaperone proteins and can quickly and irreversibly inactivate Bb .
Selumetinib (AZD6244) is selective, non-ATP-competitive oral MEK1/2 inhibitor, with an IC50 of 14 nM for MEK1. Selumetinib (AZD6244) inhibits ERK1/2 phosphorylation.
Fc 11a-2, a benzimidazole compound, is an orally active and potent NLRP3 inflammasome inhibitor. Fc 11a-2 restrains the formation of NLRP3 inflammasome by inhibiting activation of caspase-1 and thus the activation of IL-1b/IL-18. Fc 11a-2 prevents the development of Dextran sulfate sodium (DSS; HY-116282C)-induced murine experimental colitis .
Apramycin (EBL 1003) is an orally active, acidic pH tolerant and aminoglycoside-modifying-enzymes-tolerant aminoglycoside antibiotic which inhibits protein biosynthesis by targeting the bacterial ribosome. Apramycin is a potential anti-drug-resistance antibiotic .
Bacterial Organophosphorus Medium can be used to determine the efficiency of phosphorus bacteria in decomposing organic phosphorus in phosphorus bacteria fertilizers. Bacterial Organophosphorus Medium ingredients include glucose, ammonium sulfate, yeast extract, sodium chloride, potassium chloride, magnesium sulfate, ferrous sulfate, manganese sulfate, lecithin, calcium carbonate, agar .
L-Iduronic acid sodium salt is an important monosaccharide component of glycosaminoglycans (GAGs) such as Heparin, Heparan sulfate and Dermatan sulfate .
Clopidogrel sulfate is an antiplatelet agent. Specifically, Clopidogrel sulfate inhibits the binding of ADP to its receptors on the membranes of platelet cells, and blocks ADP-mediated activation of the glycoprotein GPIIb/IIIa complex. Clopidogrel sulfate can be used for research of heart disease and stroke .
Quinidine Monosulfate is an antiarrhythmic agent. Quinidine Monosulfate is a potent, orally active, selective cytochrome P450db inhibitor. Quinidine Monosulfate is also a K + channel blocker with an IC50 of 19.9 μM, and can induce apoptosis. Quinidine Monosulfate can be used for malaria research .
Atropine-d5 is the deuterium labeled Atropine (sulfate monohydrate). Atropine (Tropine tropate) sulfate monohydrate is a broad-spectrum and competitive muscarinic acetylcholine receptor (mAChR) antagonist with anti-myopia effect[1].
Chst15-IN-1 is a potent reversible covalent Chst15 inhibitor. Chst15-IN-1 effectively inhibits chondroitin sulfate-E (CS-E) sulfation levels and other closely related glycosaminoglycans (GAG) sulfotransferases. Chst15-IN-1, as a selective sulfotransferase inhibitor, can diminish the inhibitory effects of chondroitin sulfate proteoglycans (CSPGs), and can be used for the stimulation of neuronal repair .
Mulberrin is a strong inhibitor of organic anion-transporting polypeptide 2B1 (OATP2B1)-mediated estrone-3-sulfate (E3S) uptake with an IC50 value being 1.8 ±1.5 μM.
Chondroitinase ABC (ChABC) is an enzyme that degrades glycosaminoglycan side-chains of chondroitin sulfate (CS-GAG) from the chondroitin sulfate proteoglycan (CSPG) core protein. Chondroitinase ABC facilitates reinnervation by degrading CS-GAGs around motoneurons. Chondroitinase ABC has the potential for the research of spinal injury .
Succinyl-(Pro58,D-Glu65)-Hirudin (56-65) (sulfated) is a hirugen-like peptide, and has high affnity for thrombin than Hirugen, with a KD < 100 nM. Succinyl-(Pro58,D-Glu65)-Hirudin (56-65) (sulfated) is an antithrombotic agent. Succinyl-(Pro58,D-Glu65)-Hirudin (56-65) (sulfated) inhibits the thrombin-induced fibrin clot formation with an IC50 value of 0.087 μM .
hDDAH-1-IN-2 is a selective, orally active human dimethylarginine dimethylaminohydrolase-1 (hDDAH-1) inhibitor. hDDAH-1-IN-2 reveals an excellent profile regarding cell toxicity/viability .
Surfen dihydrochloride is a potent HS (heparan sulfate) antagonist. Surfen binds to glycosaminoglycans. Surfen neutralizes the anticoagulant activity of both unfractionated and low molecular weight heparins. Surfen affects sulfation of heparin and inhibits degradation by heparin lyases. Surfen inhibits FGF2 binding and signaling. Surfen inhibits cell attachment, and virus infection .
Dimethylsulfonazo III is a potent sulfate indicator. Dimethylsulfonazo III can be used as indicator to test those samples contaminated with potassium or phosphate ions .
Neomycin is an aminoglycoside antibiotic. Neomycin can be used for the research of external or internal bacterial infections, is primarily administered in veterinary medicine as a sulfate salt .
Monotropein is an iridoid glycoside isolated Morinda officinalis. Monotropein inhibits the expression of inflammatory mediators in dextran sulfate sodium (DSS)-induced colitis mouse model .
Isolithocholic acid (β-Lithocholic acid) is an isomer of Lithocholic acid. Isolithocholic acid, a bile acid, is formed by microbial metabolism of Lithocholic acid or Lithocholic acid 3α-sulfate .
De-N-sulfated heparin (Heparin I-H) sodium salt is a biochemical reagent that can be used as a biological material or organic compound for life science related research.
Fungi Agar Medium can be used in sterile growth tests. Fungi Agar Medium ingredients include peptone, glucose, yeast powder, potassium dihydrogen phosphate, magnesium sulfate, and agar.
Heparin is a highly sulfated glycosaminoglycan,that is widely used as an injectable anticoagulant, and has the highest negative charge density of any known biological molecule. Heparin significantly inhibits exosome-cell interactions.
Cylindrospermopsin is a cyanotoxin produced by a variety of freshwater cyanobacteria. It is a polycyclic uracil derivative containing guanidine and sulfate groups, which can inhibit protein synthesis and covalently modify DNA or RNA .
Petromyzonol (5α-Petromyzonol) is a tetrahydroxy stearol produced by the bile of sea lamprey larvae from the bile acid precursor acetylcholic acid. Petromyzonol sulfate acts as a pheromone and oviposition chemical attractant .
Citric acid-2,4-13C2 (Sodium Lauryl Sulfate) is a labeled citric acid. Citric acid is found in many fruits and vegetables, especially citrus fruits. It participates in biological processes in the body, such as the citric acid cycle.
P-2281 is a mTOR inhibitor with anticancer and anti-inflammatory efficacies. P-2281 suppresses dextran sulfate sodium (DSS)-induced colitis by inhibiting T cell function and is efficacious in a murine model of human colitis .
Blood Enrichment Medium can be used for enrichment culture of pathogenic bacteria in blood. Blood Enrichment Medium ingredients include peptone, beef extract powder, NaCl, glucose, sodium citrate, para-aminobenzoic acid, magnesium sulfate, phenol red .
Fibronectin, a glycoprotein present in blood as well as in cells, is a biomarker of tissue injury. Fibronectin binds to membrane-spanning receptor proteins called integrins. Fibronectin also binds to other extracellular matrix proteins such as collagen, fibrin, and heparan sulfate proteoglycans .
Ammonium sulphate-d8 is the deuterium labeled Ammonium sulphate,≥99.0%,AR[1]. Ammonium sulphate,≥99.0%,AR is an inorganic sulfate salt used for molecular biology[2].
Bismuth Sulfite Agar Medium can be used for selective isolation and culture of Salmonella. Bismuth Sulfite Agar Medium ingredients include tryptone, peptone, beef powder, ferrous sulfate, bismuth sulfite, disodium hydrogen phosphate, glucose, brilliant green, agar .
Morinidazole is an orally active and 5-nitroimidazole antimicrobial agent that undergoes extensive metabolism in humans via N +-glucuronidation and sulfation. Morinidazole can be used for bacterial infections research including appendicitis and pelvic inflammatory disease (PID) caused by anaerobic bacteria .
OGT 2115 is a potent, cell-permeable and orally active heparanase inhibitor with an IC50 of 0.4 μM. OGT 2115 has anti-angiogenic properties (IC50 of 1 μM). OGT 2115 also inhibits heparan sulfate degradation activity .
(R)-Morinidazole is an orally active and 5-nitroimidazole antimicrobial agent that undergoes extensive metabolism in humans via N +-glucuronidation and sulfation. (R)-Morinidazole can be used for bacterial infections research including appendicitis and pelvic inflammatory disease (PID) caused by anaerobic bacteria .
Ammonium sulphate,≥99.0%,AR- 15N2 is the deuterium labeled Ammonium sulphate,≥99.0%,AR[1]. Ammonium sulphate,≥99.0%,AR is an inorganic sulfate salt used for molecular biology[2].
(R)-STU104 is a potent and orally active TAK1-MKK3 interaction inhibitor with IC50s of 0.58 μM and 4.0 μM for TNF-α and MKK3 phosphorylation. (R)-STU104 suppresses the TAK1/MKK3/p38/MnK1/MK2/elF4E signal pathways through binding with MKK3 and disrupting the TAK1 phosphorylating MKK3. (R)-STU104 can be used for researching ulcerative colitis .
Simvastatin acid (Tenivastatin) ammonium is a potent HMG-CoA reductase (HMGCR) inhibitor. Simvastatin acid ammonium reduces Indoxyl sulfate-mediated reactive oxygen species (ROS) production in human cardiomyocytes. Simvastatin acid ammonium can also modulates OATP3A1 expression in cardiomyocytes and HEK293 cells transfected with the OATP3A1 gene .
Simvastatin hydroxy acid (Tenivastatin) sodium is a potent HMG-CoA reductase (HMGCR) inhibitor. Simvastatin hydroxy acid sodium reduces Indoxyl sulfate-mediated reactive oxygen species (ROS) production in human cardiomyocytes. Simvastatin hydroxy acid sodium can also modulates OATP3A1 expression in cardiomyocytes and HEK293 cells transfected with the OATP3A1 gene .
Simvastatin acid (Tenivastatin) calcium hydrate is a potent HMG-CoA reductase (HMGCR) inhibitor. Simvastatin acid calcium hydrate reduces Indoxyl sulfate-mediated reactive oxygen species (ROS) production in human cardiomyocytes. Simvastatin acid calcium hydrate can also modulates OATP3A1 expression in cardiomyocytes and HEK293 cells transfected with the OATP3A1 gene .
Anemonin (Pulsatilla camphor), a selective iNOS inhibitor, is also a PKC-θ inhibitor. Anemonin can significantly inhibit the translation or protein stability of PKC-θ protein. Anemonin also ameliorates dextran sodium sulfate-induced acute ulcerative colitis (UC) in mice. Anemonin can be used in the research of inflammation-related diseases .
Berberine (Natural Yellow 18) is an alkaloid isolated from the Chinese herbal medicine Huanglian, as an antibiotic. Berberine (Natural Yellow 18) induces reactive oxygen species (ROS) generation and inhibits DNA topoisomerase. Berberine (Natural Yellow 18) has antineoplastic properties. The sulfate form (HY-N0716B) improves bioavailability .
Simvastatin acid (Tenivastatin), a hydrolysate of Simvastatin (HY-17502), is a HMG-CoA reductase (HMGCR) inhibitor. Simvastatin acid reduces Indoxyl sulfate-mediated reactive oxygen species (ROS) production in human cardiomyocytes. Simvastatin acid can also modulates OATP3A1 expression in cardiomyocytes and HEK293 cells transfected with the OATP3A1 gene .
NIC-0102 is an orally active proteasome inhibitor (pIC50=7.55) that specifically inhibits NLRP3 inflammatory vesicle activation. NIC-0102 shows potent anti-inflammatory effects in a model of dextran sulfate sodium (DSS)-induced ulcerative colitis. NIC-0102 also inhibits production of pro-IL-1β .
T18.3 aptamer sodium is an anticoagulant RNA aptamer targeting FV/Va and eliminates the interaction of FV/FVa with phospholipid membranes. T18.3 aptamer sodium exhibits clinically relevant anticoagulant activity in plasma and whole blood and acts synergistically with low molecular weight heparin. The anticoagulant activity of T18.3 aptamer sodium is effectively and rapidly reversed by protamine sulfate .
Gingerenone A is a Nrf2-Gpx4 activator with anti-breast-cancer properties. Gingerenone A results a delayed G2/M in cancer cells, following oxidative stress and senescence responses. Gingerenone A also alleviates ferroptosis in secondary liver injury (SLI) in dextran sodium sulfate (DSS)-induced colitis mice. Gingerenone A can be isolated from Zingiber officinale .
(Rac)-Anemonin ((Rac)-Pulsatilla camphor) is the diastereoisomer of Anemonin (HY-N0278). Anemonin (Pulsatilla camphor), a selective iNOS inhibitor, is also a PKC-θ inhibitor. Anemonin can significantly inhibit the translation or protein stability of PKC-θ protein. Anemonin also ameliorates dextran sodium sulfate-induced acute ulcerative colitis (UC) in mice. Anemonin can be used in the research of inflammation-related diseases .
Pabinafusp alfa (JR-141) is a transferrin receptor-targeting antibody consisting of Iduronate 2-sulfatase (HY-P76399) and an anti-human transferrin receptor antibody. Pabinafusp alfa is blood-brain permeable and prevents heparan sulfate (HS) deposition in the central nervous system of mucopolysaccharidosis II (MPS II) mice. Pabinafusp alfa improves learning and prevents central nervous system neuronal damage in mice .
Docusate Sodium (Dioctyl sulfosuccinate sodium salt) is one of the main components in stool softeners. Docusate Sodium is a sulfated surfactant and may inactivate viral pathogens by disrupting viral envelopes and/or denaturing/disassociating proteins. Docusate Sodium is effective in vitro against wild type and drug-resistant strains of HSV type 1 and 2. Docusate Sodium is an obesogen. Docusate Sodium with developmental exposure leads to increased adult adiposity, inflammation, metabolic disorder and dyslipidemia in offspring fed a standard diet in mice .
GFB-8438 is a potent and subtype selective TRPC5 inhibitor, with IC50s of 0.18 and 0.29 μM of hTRPC5 and hTRPC4, respectively. GFB-8438 shows excellent selectivity against TRPC6, other TRP family members, NaV 1.5, as well as limited activity against the hERG channel. GFB-8438 protects mouse podocytes from injury induced by protamine sulfate model .
Simvastatin acid-d6 (ammonium)mis the deuterium labeled Simvastatin acid ammonium. Simvastatin ammonium is an active metabolite of simvastatin lactone mediated by CYP3A4/5 in the intestinal wall and liver (pKa=5.5). Simvastatin ammonium reduces indoxyl sulfate-mediated reactive oxygen species and modulates OATP3A1 expression in cardiomyocytes and HEK293 cells transfected with the OATP3A1 gene[1].
SLC26A3-IN-2 is an orally active inhibitor of anion exchanger protein SLC26A3 (IC50=360 nM). SLC26A3 belongs to solute carrier (SLC) proteins, and the SLC26 family. SLC26 family has broad anion specificity for chloride, bicarbonate, sulfate and oxalate. SLC26A3 down-regulates in adenoma, DRA, involves in in intestinal absorption of chloride and oxalate. The loss of SLC26A3 function mutations is associated with chloride-losing diarrhea .
SLC26A3-IN-1 is an inhibitor of anion exchanger protein SLC26A3 (IC50=340 nM). SLC26A3 belongs to solute carrier (SLC) proteins, and the SLC26 family. SLC26 family has broad anion specificity for chloride, bicarbonate, sulfate and oxalate. SLC26A3 down-regulates in adenoma, DRA, involves in in intestinal absorption of chloride and oxalate. The loss of SLC26A3 function mutations is associated with chloride-losing diarrhea .
3,5-Bis(4-nitrophenoxy)benzoic acid is an inhibitor of γ-secretase. 3,5-Bis(4-nitrophenoxy)benzoic acid causes a decrease in the released levels of Aβ42 and notch-1 Aβ-like peptide 25 (Nβ25). 3,5-Bis(4-nitrophenoxy)benzoic acid, as a marker for fetal hypothyroidism, is a 3,3’-diiodothyronine sulfate (T2S) cross-reactive material in maternal serum .
PTPσ Inhibitor, ISP can bind to recombinant human PTPs and inhibits PTPσ signaling. PTPσ Inhibitor, ISP can penetrate the membrane and relieves the chondroitin sulfate proteoglycan (CSPG)-mediated axonal sprouting inhibition in spinal cord injury model. PTPσ Inhibitor, ISP enhances remyelination in LPC-induced demyelinated spinal cord. PTPσ Inhibitor, ISP also promotes oligodendrocyte progenitor cells (OPCs) migration, maturation, remyelination, and functional recovery in animal models of Multiple Sclerosis (MS) .
11β-HSD2-IN-1 (compound CDSN) is a potent inhibitor of 11β-HSD2, inhibiting the metabolism of Cholestane-3β,5α,6β-triol (CT) in cells by 11β-HSD2 into the tumor promoter, carcinosterone. 11β-HSD2-IN-1 inhibits testosterone biosynthesis, thereby inhibiting MCF-7 cell proliferation. 11β-HSD2-IN-1 has immune activity and antiviral infection effects .
PDE1-IN-5 (Compound 10c) is a selective PDE1C inhibitor (IC50: 15 nM). PDE1-IN-5 has anti- inflammatory activity, and inhibits expression of iNOS, TNF-α, IL-1α, IL-1β, and IL-6 induced by LPS. PDE1-IN-5 has anti-inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) effects in the dextran sodium sulfate (DSS)-Induced colitis mice model. PDE1-IN-5 can be used for research of IBD .
NF-κB-IN-11 (Compound 3i) is a NF-κB inhibitor. NF-κB-IN-11 inhibits TNF-α induced activation of NF-κB pathway, and inhibits nuclear translocation of NF-κB. NF-κB-IN-11 down-regulates the expression levels of phosphor-IKK, IκBα, and NF-κB p65. NF-κB-IN-11 has anti-inflammatory activity, and alleviates dextran sulfate sodium-induced colitis in mice. NF-κB-IN-11 (p.o.) shows a MTD more than 1852 mg/kg in mice acute toxicity assay .
Toluidine blue (ZnCl2) is a basic thiazine dye commonly used as a biological stain for microscopy. It has a deep bluish-purple color and is commonly used to stain nucleic acids such as DNA and RNA, as well as to stain mast cells, cartilage, and other connective tissues. Toluidine blue (ZnCl2) stains the acidic components of these tissues, such as sulfated or carboxylated mucopolysaccharides. It is frequently used in histology, cytology, and pathology applications to aid in the diagnosis of various diseases and conditions. The dye is usually applied to tissue sections prior to microscopic examination and can be differentiated using an acidic alcohol solution. Toluidine blue (ZnCl2) is a relatively simple and inexpensive stain with good reproducibility, making it a popular choice for many laboratories.
4-Methylumbelliferyl-β-D-galactopyranoside 6-sulfate is a fluorescent dye. 4-Methylumbelliferyl-β-D-galactopyranoside 6-sulfate can be used in the diagnosis of mucopolysaccharidosis IV A by detecting activity of galactose-6-sulphate sulphatase .
4-Methylumbelliferyl-β-D-galactopyranoside 6-sulfate sodium is a fluorescent dye. 4-Methylumbelliferyl-β-D-galactopyranoside 6-sulfate sodium can be used in the diagnosis of mucopolysaccharidosis IV A by detecting activity of galactose-6-sulphate sulphatase .
Nile Blue A (Nile blue sulfate) is used to differentiate melanins and lipofuscins. It is also useful for staining fats and preparation of an amperometric glucose sensor .
FITC-Lithocholic acid 3-sulfate (FITC-Sulfolithocholic acid) is a FITC-labeled Lithocholic acid 3-sulfate, which is a sulfated biliary metabolite. Lithocholic acid 3-sulfate selectively inhibits Th17 cell differentiation by targeting RORγt. Lithocholic acid 3-sulfate can be used for the research of pathogenesis of cholestatic liver diseases .
Toluidine blue (ZnCl2) is a basic thiazine dye commonly used as a biological stain for microscopy. It has a deep bluish-purple color and is commonly used to stain nucleic acids such as DNA and RNA, as well as to stain mast cells, cartilage, and other connective tissues. Toluidine blue (ZnCl2) stains the acidic components of these tissues, such as sulfated or carboxylated mucopolysaccharides. It is frequently used in histology, cytology, and pathology applications to aid in the diagnosis of various diseases and conditions. The dye is usually applied to tissue sections prior to microscopic examination and can be differentiated using an acidic alcohol solution. Toluidine blue (ZnCl2) is a relatively simple and inexpensive stain with good reproducibility, making it a popular choice for many laboratories.
Heparan Sulfate 3-O-Sulfotransferase 1 is a sulfotransferase. Heparan Sulfate 3-O-Sulfotransferase controls cellular production of the anticoagulant heparan sulfate related structure .
Heparan Sulfate Glucosamine 3-O-Sulfotransferase 3 is a sulfotransferase. Heparan Sulfate Glucosamine 3-O-Sulfotransferase 3 is important in heparan sulfate biosynthesis .
Magnesium sulfate heptahydrate, United States Pharmacopeia (USP) Reference Standard is an inorganic salt that can be used for life science related research .
Glucosamine 6-sulfate (GlcN6P) is an organic cofactor that splits phosphodiester bonds. Glucosamine 6-sulfate plays a variety of catalytic roles in glmS ribozymes .
4-Methylumbelliferyl sulfate (potassium), a fluorescent substrate, is commonly used to detect sulfatase activity in biochemical and biomedical research. It consists of a sulfate group attached to a fluorescent molecule, which can be cleaved by sulfatase enzymes. Upon cleavage, 4-Methylumbelliferyl sulfate releases a highly fluorescent product that can be detected using fluorescence microscopy or spectroscopy. The use of 4-Methylumbelliferyl sulfate as a substrate for sulfatase enzymes allows accurate detection and quantification of these enzymes in a variety of biological samples.
Lithium dodecyl sulfate is an anionic detergent and surfactant that can be used in place of SDS for electrophoresis under low temperatures. Lithium dodecyl sulfate can be used for synthesis of nanomaterials and chromatography .
Lithocholic acid 3-sulfate disodium salt is a biochemical reagent that can be used as a biological material or organic compound for life science related research.
Sodium 2-ethylhexyl sulfate,40% in water is an anionic surfactant commonly used as a detergent, wetting agent, and emulsifier in various industrial processes, especially in the production of personal care products, cleaning agents, and textile auxiliaries. Sodium 2-ethylhexyl sulfate,40% in water has unique chemical properties that make it an effective ingredient in many applications, helping to reduce surface tension and enhance cleaning power.
Sodium sulfate anhydrous (Disodium sulfate), can be widely used as a desiccant, pH regulator, etc. in biochemical experiments. It is a reference standard grade of the United States Pharmacopeia (USP), pharmaceutical primary standard.
Copper sulfate pentahydrate, commonly used biochemical reagents. Soluble in water. Copper sulfate pentahydrate, for cell culture, 98% can be used as a cellular copper processing reagent. Copper sulfate pentahydrate, for cell culture, 98% is cytotoxic .
Taurolithocholic Acid 3-sulfate (disodium) is a biochemical reagent that can be used as a biological material or organic compound for life science related research.
Copper sulfate pentahydrate, commonly used biochemical reagents. Copper sulfate pentahydrate, 99.9% indicates that it is almost entirely pure, making it suitable for uses in laboratory experiments, chemical synthesis, and some pharmaceutical applications.
Chondroitin sulfate from Bovine is a biochemical reagent that can be used as a biological material or organic compound for life science related research.
Chondroitin sulfate from Chicken is a biochemical reagent that can be used as a biological material or organic compound for life science related research.
Protamine sulfate, polycationic peptide and a antiheparin agent, could neutralize the anticoagulant action of heparin and enhances lipid-mediated gene transfer .
Sodium dodecyl sulfate for Electrophoresis,≥98.5% is a biochemical reagent that can be used as a biological material or organic compound for life science related research.
Heparitin sulfate lyase (Heparinase III) is a biochemical reagent that can be used as a biological material or organic compound for life science related research.
D-Galactose-4-O-sulfate sodium salt is a biochemical reagent that can be used as a biological material or organic compound for life science related research.
Quinolin-8-ol sulfate hydrate is an organic compound commonly used in dyes and as a raw material for chemical analysis. It can cooperate with metal ions to form dyes, and is widely used in the fields of dyes, printing and textile manufacturing. In addition, the compound also has good toxicity and biocompatibility, and is also used in some medical fields.
(6R)-Tetrahydro-L-biopterin (sulfate) is a biochemical reagent that can be used as a biological material or organic compound for life science related research.
N-Acetyl-D-galactosamine-4-O-sulfate sodium salt is a biochemical reagent that can be used as a biological material or organic compound for life science related research.
Sodium sulfate anhydrous, meets analytical specification of Ph. Eur. BP USP, an inorganic salt, is a biochemical reagent that can be used for life science related research.
Chondroitin sulfate (from shark cartilage) is a biochemical reagent that can be used as a biological material or organic compound for life science related research.
D-Galactose-6-O-sulfate sodium salt is a biochemical reagent that can be used as a biological material or organic compound for life science related research.
Magnesium sulfate heptahydrate (Epsom salts) is currently the anticonvulsant of choice for the prevention and control of eclamptic fits. Magnesium sulfate is also widely used as a tocolytic agent .
Bacterial Organophosphorus Medium can be used to determine the efficiency of phosphorus bacteria in decomposing organic phosphorus in phosphorus bacteria fertilizers. Bacterial Organophosphorus Medium ingredients include glucose, ammonium sulfate, yeast extract, sodium chloride, potassium chloride, magnesium sulfate, ferrous sulfate, manganese sulfate, lecithin, calcium carbonate, agar .
N-Deacetylase/N-Sulfotransferase 2 is a sulfotransferase. N-Deacetylase/N-Sulfotransferase 2 synthesizes serglycin-bound heparin chains in mast cells .
De-N-sulfated heparin (Heparin I-H) sodium salt is a biochemical reagent that can be used as a biological material or organic compound for life science related research.
Fungi Agar Medium can be used in sterile growth tests. Fungi Agar Medium ingredients include peptone, glucose, yeast powder, potassium dihydrogen phosphate, magnesium sulfate, and agar.
Citric acid-2,4-13C2 (Sodium Lauryl Sulfate) is a labeled citric acid. Citric acid is found in many fruits and vegetables, especially citrus fruits. It participates in biological processes in the body, such as the citric acid cycle.
Blood Enrichment Medium can be used for enrichment culture of pathogenic bacteria in blood. Blood Enrichment Medium ingredients include peptone, beef extract powder, NaCl, glucose, sodium citrate, para-aminobenzoic acid, magnesium sulfate, phenol red .
Fibronectin, a glycoprotein present in blood as well as in cells, is a biomarker of tissue injury. Fibronectin binds to membrane-spanning receptor proteins called integrins. Fibronectin also binds to other extracellular matrix proteins such as collagen, fibrin, and heparan sulfate proteoglycans .
Bismuth Sulfite Agar Medium can be used for selective isolation and culture of Salmonella. Bismuth Sulfite Agar Medium ingredients include tryptone, peptone, beef powder, ferrous sulfate, bismuth sulfite, disodium hydrogen phosphate, glucose, brilliant green, agar .
Tyrosylprotein Sulfotransferase 2 (TPST-2) is a subtype of TPST. Tyrosylprotein Sulfotransferase is a 54- to 50-kDa integral membrane glycoprotein of the trans-Golgi network found in essentially all tissues investigated, catalyzing the tyrosine O-sulfation of soluble and membrane proteins passing through this compartment .
Polymyxin B Sulfate is a potent antibacterial agent and a relatively toxic antibiotic. Polymyxin B Sulfate also is a antiendotoxin agent. Polymyxin B Sulfate shows endotoxin-neutralizing properties can be used as adjunctive research in gram-negative sepsis. Polymyxin B Sulfate shows antibacterial activities in vitro and in vivo .
Heparitin sulfate lyase (Heparinase III) is a biochemical reagent that can be used as a biological material or organic compound for life science related research.
L-Cysteine S-sulfate is a potent N-methyl-d-aspartate (NMDA) glutamatergic receptor agonist. L-Cysteine S-sulfate is the substrate for cystine lyase, and can be used in mass spectrometry operations .
Colistin A sulfate hydrate is a major component of Colistin. Colistin is a polymyxin antibiotic and can be used to combat infections caused by problematic gram-negative bacteria .
CCK (26-31) (non-sulfated) is the N-terminal fragment of CCK, a peptide hormone found in the gut and brain that stimulates digestion, regulates satiety, and is associated with anxiety. CCK (26-31) is also less active in non-sulfated than in sulfated form .
Succinyl-(Pro58,D-Glu65)-Hirudin (56-65) (sulfated) is a hirugen-like peptide, and has high affnity for thrombin than Hirugen, with a KD < 100 nM. Succinyl-(Pro58,D-Glu65)-Hirudin (56-65) (sulfated) is an antithrombotic agent. Succinyl-(Pro58,D-Glu65)-Hirudin (56-65) (sulfated) inhibits the thrombin-induced fibrin clot formation with an IC50 value of 0.087 μM .
CCK (26-31) (sulfated) is the N-terminal fragment of CCK, a peptide hormone found in the gut and brain that stimulates digestion, regulates satiety, and is associated with anxiety .
Gastrin I (human) (sulfated) is a polypeptide that can be found by peptide screening. Peptide screening is a research tool that pools active peptides primarily by immunoassay. Peptide screening can be used for protein interaction, functional analysis, epitope screening, especially in the field of agent research and development .
Acetyl-Hirudin (54-65) (sulfated) is a acetyl-fragment of Hirudin which binds directly to thrombin-rHCII(L444R) and disrupts interactions between the N-terminal acidic domain of rHCII and anion-binding exosite I of thrombin that serves to stabilize the complex .
PTPσ Inhibitor, ISP can bind to recombinant human PTPs and inhibits PTPσ signaling. PTPσ Inhibitor, ISP can penetrate the membrane and relieves the chondroitin sulfate proteoglycan (CSPG)-mediated axonal sprouting inhibition in spinal cord injury model. PTPσ Inhibitor, ISP enhances remyelination in LPC-induced demyelinated spinal cord. PTPσ Inhibitor, ISP also promotes oligodendrocyte progenitor cells (OPCs) migration, maturation, remyelination, and functional recovery in animal models of Multiple Sclerosis (MS) .
MCE Kanamycin sulfate (100x), Sterile is an aminoglycoside antibiotic purified from Streptomyces kanamyceticus. It acts by binding to the 30S subunit of the bacterial ribosome and inhibiting protein synthesis in susceptible bacteria.
Pabinafusp alfa (JR-141) is a transferrin receptor-targeting antibody consisting of Iduronate 2-sulfatase (HY-P76399) and an anti-human transferrin receptor antibody. Pabinafusp alfa is blood-brain permeable and prevents heparan sulfate (HS) deposition in the central nervous system of mucopolysaccharidosis II (MPS II) mice. Pabinafusp alfa improves learning and prevents central nervous system neuronal damage in mice .
Lepunafusp alfa (JR-171) is a BBB-penetrable fusion protein consisting of J-Brain Cargo and IDUA (a lysosomal enzyme, α-L-iduronidase). Lepunafusp alfa can reduce concentration of heparan sulfate (HS) and dermatan sulfate (DS). Lepunafusp alfa can be used for research of mucopolysaccharidosis type I .
Cortisol sulfate sodium (Cortisol 21-sulfate) is a metabolite of Cortisol (HY-N0583). Cortisol sulfate sodium is a specific ligand for intracellular transcortin .
Glycolithocholic acid 3-sulfate (SLCG) is a cholic acid derivative and a metabolite of glycolithocholic acid. Glycolithocholic acid 3-sulfate inhibits replication of HIV-1 in vitro. Glycolithocholic acid 3-sulfate can be used for the research of HIV infection and gallbladder disease .
Phenyl sulfate is an orally active gut microbiota-derived metabolite. Phenyl sulfate induces albuminuria and podocyte damage in experimental models of diabetes. Phenyl sulfate can be used as a disease marker and future therapeutic target in diabetic kidney disease .
Lobeline (α-Lobeline) sulfate is a brain-penetrant nicotinic receptor agonist. Lobeline sulfate increases dopamine (DA) release by inhibiting DA uptake into synaptic vesicles, and altering presynaptic DA storage. Lobeline sulfate is effective in smoking cessation .
Vinblastine sulfate is a cytotoxic alkaloid used against various cancer types. Vinblastine sulfate inhibits the formation of microtubule and suppresses nAChR with an IC50 of 8.9 μM.
p-Cresyl sulfate potassium is a uremic toxin that binds to a prototype protein. p-Cresyl sulfate potassium activates the JNK and p38 MAPK signaling pathways. p-Cresyl sulfate potassium has pro-inflammatory activity .
Dehydroepiandrosterone sulfate sodium salt (DHEAS) is the most abundant circulating steroid in human. Dehydroepiandrosterone sulfate sodium salt (DHEAS) affects steroid hormone biosynthesis on a molecular level resulting in an increased formation of pregnenolone .
Berberine sulfate is an alkaloid isolated from the Chinese herbal medicine Huanglian, as an antibiotic. Berberine sulfate induces reactive oxygen species (ROS) generation and inhibits DNA topoisomerase. Berberine sulfate has antineoplastic properties. The sulfate form improves bioavailability .
Vindesine sulfate is a potent tubulin inhibitor with an Ki of 0.110 µM. Vindesine sulfate shows anti-proliferation effect in vitro. Vindesine sulfate shows antitumor effect in vivo .
Glucosamine sulfate (D-Glucosamine sulfate) is an amino sugar and a prominent precursor in the biochemical synthesis of glycosylated proteins and lipids, is used as a dietary supplement. Glucosamine sulfate also is a natural constituent of glycosaminoglycans in the cartilage matrix and synovial fluid, which when administered exogenously, exerts pharmacological effects on osteoarthritic cartilage and chondrocytes .
Paromomycin (Aminosidine) sulfate, a neomycin (HY-B0470) derivative, is a broad spectrum aminoglycoside antibiotic with amebicidal and bactericidal effects. Paromomycin sulfate prematures termination of translation of mRNA and inhibits protein synthesis by specifically binds to the RNA oligonucleotide at the A site of bacterial 30S ribosomes. Paromomycin sulfate can be used for the research of bacterial and parasitic infections .
Chenodeoxycholic acid 3-sulfate disodium is a bile acid. Chenodeoxycholic acid 3-sulfate disodium level corresponds closely with the extent of hepatic dysfunction .
Atropine (Tropine tropate) sulfate monohydrate is a competitive muscarinic acetylcholine receptor (mAChR) antagonist with IC50 values of 0.39 and 0.71 nM for Human mAChR M4 and Chicken mAChR M4, respectively. Atropine sulfate monohydrate inhibits ACh-induced relaxations in human pulmonary veins. Atropine sulfate monohydrate can be used for research of anti-myopia and bradycardia .
Micronomicin sulfate (Gentamicin C2b sulfate) is an aminoglycoside antibiotic isolated from Micromonospora. Micronomicin sulfate is a broad-spectrum antibiotic close to the gentamicin-type antibiotics, exhibits a high activity against Pseudomonas, Proteus, Klebsiella pneumoniae, Serratia, etc (MIC=0.001-8.3 μg/ml) .
Atropine (Tropine tropate) sulfate is a competitive muscarinic acetylcholine receptor (mAChR) antagonist with IC50 values of 0.39 and 0.71 nM for Human mAChR M4 and Chicken mAChR M4, respectively. Atropine sulfate inhibits ACh-induced relaxations in human pulmonary veins. Atropine sulfate can be used for research of anti-myopia and bradycardia .
Ribostamycin sulfate (Vistamycin sulfate) is a broad-spectrum antimicrobial, inhibits bacterial protein synthesis at the level of 30S and 50S ribosomal subunit binding, also inhibits the chaperone activity of protein disulfide isomerase (PDI), used in pharmacokinetic and nephrotoxicity studies
Atazanavir (BMS-232632) sulfate, a highly selective HIV-1 protease inhibitor, is the first protease inhibitor approved for once-daily administration . Atazanavir sulfate is a substrate and inhibitor of CYP3A4, and an inhibitor and inducer of P-glycoprotein (P-gp) . Atazanavir sulfate is also a SARS-CoV 3CL pro inhibitor with an IC50 of
3.49 μM .
Polymyxin B Sulfate is a potent antibacterial agent and a relatively toxic antibiotic. Polymyxin B Sulfate also is a antiendotoxin agent. Polymyxin B Sulfate shows endotoxin-neutralizing properties can be used as adjunctive research in gram-negative sepsis. Polymyxin B Sulfate shows antibacterial activities in vitro and in vivo .
Luteolin 7-sulfate is isolated from Phyllospadix iwatensis Makino, a marine plant. Luteolin 7-sulfate attenuates TYR gene expression through the intervention of a cAMP-responsive element binding protein (CREB)- and microphthalmia-associated transcription factor (MITF)-mediated signaling pathway, leading to the decreased melanin synthesis .
Heparan sulfate, a complex and linear polysaccharide, exists as part of glycoproteins named heparan sulfate proteoglycans, which are expressed abundantly on the cell surface and in the extracellular matrix.
Arfolitixorin sulfate is a potent 5-Fluorouracil (5-FU) moderator. Arfolitixorin sulfate is an immediately active form of Folate, [6R]-5,10-methylenetetrahydrofolate ([6R]-MTHF). Arfolitixorin sulfate is potent for the research of metastatic colorectal cancer .
Sisomicin sulfate is a broad-spectrum aminoglycoside antibiotic produced by Micromonospora inyoensis. Sisomicin sulfate is highly active against Gram-positive bacteria .
EGCG-4″-sulfate is a major polyphenol in green tea, which can inhibit cell proliferation and induce cell apoptosis. (-)-Epigallocatechin Gallate sulfate inhibits glutamate dehydrogenase 1/2 (GDH1/2, GLUD1/2) activity. EGCG-4″-sulfate has a potent anticancer, antioxidant and anti-inflammatory properties against various types of cancers such as colorectal cancer, myeloid leukemia, thyroid carcinoma .
Cholesteryl sulfate sodium is an important regulatory molecule. Cholesterol sulfate sodium is a component of cell membranes where it has a stabilizing role and protects erythrocytes from osmotic lysis and regulating sperm capacitation .
Neomycin sulfate, an aminoglycoside antibiotic, exerts antibacterial activity through irreversible binding of the nuclear 30S ribosomal subunit, thereby blocking bacterial protein synthesis. Neomycin sulfate is a known phospholipase C (PLC) inhibitor. Neomycin sulfate potently inhibits both nuclear translocation of angiogenin and angiogenin-induced cell proliferation and angiogenesis .
Iduronate sulfatase (Iduronate sulfate sulfatase) is an exo-sulfatase that hydrolyzes the C2-sulfate ester bond from nonreducing terminal α-L-iduronic acid residues in HS .
4-Ethylphenyl sulfate sodium is a gut microbial metabolite. 4-Ethylphenyl sulfate sodium is also a protein-bound uremic toxin, a xenobiotic substrate, and causes endothelial dysfunction .
Dehydroepiandrosterone sulfate, a neuroactive neurosteroid, plays a major role in brain development and aging by influencing the migration of neurons, arborization of dendrites, and formation of new synapses .
Vincristine sulfate is an antitumor vinca alkaloid which inhibits microtubule formation in mitotic spindle, resulting in an arrest of dividing cells at the metaphase stage. It binds to microtubule with a Ki of 85 nM.
Estrone sulfate, a biologically inactive form of estrogen, is a major circulating plasma estrogen that is converted into the biologically active estrogen, estrone (E1) by steroid sulfatase (STS). Estrone sulfate can be used for the research of breast cancer .
Kanamycin (Kanamycin A) sulfate is an orally active antibacterial (gram-negative/positive bacteria) agent, inhibits translocation and causes misencoding by binding to the 70 S ribosomal subunit. Kanamycin sulfate shows good inhibitory activity to both M. tuberculosis (sensitive and drug-resistant ) and K. pneumonia, which can be used in studies of tuberculosis and pneumonia .
Acarbose (BAY g 5421) sulfate, antihyperglycemic agent, is an orally active alpha-glucosidase inhibitor (IC50=11 nM). Acarbose sulfate can potentiate the hypoglycemic effects of sulfonylureas or insulin .
Gentamicin sulfate, an orally active aminoglycoside antibiotic, inhibits the growth of both gram-positive and gram-negative bacteria and to inhibit several strains of mycoplasma in tissue culture. Gentamicin sulfate inhibits DNase I with an IC50 of 0.57 mM .
Colistin sulfate is a polypeptide antibiotic which inhibits gram-negative bacteria by binding to lipopolysaccharides and phospholipids in the outer cell membrane of gram-negative bacteria.
Chondroitin sulfate, one of five classes of glycosaminoglycans, has been widely used in the treatment of osteoarthritis. Chondroitin sulfate reduces inflammation mediators and the apoptotic process and is able to reduce protein production of inflammatory cytokines, iNOS and MMPs.
L-Cysteine S-sulfate sodium hydrate is a potent N-methyl-d-aspartate (NMDA) glutamatergic receptors agonist. L-Cysteine S-sulfate sodium hydrate is the substrate for cystine lyase, it can be used in mass spectrometry operations .
L-Cysteine S-sulfate is a potent N-methyl-d-aspartate (NMDA) glutamatergic receptor agonist. L-Cysteine S-sulfate is the substrate for cystine lyase, and can be used in mass spectrometry operations .
L-Cysteine S-sulfate sodium is a potent N-methyl-d-aspartate (NMDA) glutamatergic receptors agonist. L-Cysteine S-sulfate sodium hydrate is the substrate for cystine lyase, it can be used in mass spectrometry operations .
p-Cresyl Sulfate, a major uremic toxin derived from the metabolites of tyrosine and phenylalanine through liver, existed in the blood of patients with chronic kidney disease (CKD).
Quinine sulfate hydrate (2:1:4) is an orally active alkaloid extracted from cinchona bark and can be used in anti-malarial studies. Quinine sulfate hydrate (2:1:4) is a potassium channel inhibitor that inhibits WT mouse Slo3 (KCa5.1) channel currents evoked by voltage pulses to +100 mV with an IC50 of 169 μM .
Agmatine sulfate exerts modulatory action at multiple molecular targets, such as neurotransmitter systems, ion channels and nitric oxide synthesis. It is an endogenous agonist at imidazoline receptor and a NO synthase inhibitor.
Coptisine Sulfate is an alkaloid from Chinese goldthread, and acts as an efficient uncompetitive IDO inhibitor with a Ki value of 5.8 μM and an IC50 value of 6.3 μM .
L-Kynurenine sulfate, an aryl hydrocarbon receptor (AHR) agonist that activates AHR-directed, naive T cell polarization to the anti-inflammatory Treg phenotype .
G-418 disulfate (Geneticin sulfate), is an aminoglycoside antibiotic, inhibits protein synthesis in eukaryotes and prokaryotes. G-418 disulfate is commonly used as a selective agent for eukaryotic cells .
Lupanine (D-Lupanine) is a natural ketonic derivative of Sparteine((+)-Sparteine (HY-W008350)) with a ganglioplegic activity. Lupanine shows binding affinity for nicotinic receptor (nAChR) with a Ki value of 500 nM .
Lupanine (D-Lupanine) hydrochloride is a natural ketonic derivative of Sparteine((+)-Sparteine (HY-W008350)) with a ganglioplegic activity. Lupanine hydrochloride shows binding affinity for nicotinic receptor (nAChR) with a Ki value of 500 nM .
Chondroitin sulfate sodium (from shark cartilage), one of five classes of glycosaminoglycans, has been widely used in the treatment of osteoarthritis. Chondroitin sulfate reduces inflammation mediators and the apoptotic process and is able to reduce protein production of inflammatory cytokines, iNOS and MMPs .
Indican (Indoxyl-β-D-glucoside), a glycoside of indoxyl, is a precursor of the dyesindigo and indirubin. Indican has a major metabolite, indoxyl sulfate (IS). IS, an uremic toxin, is a substrate/inhibitor of organic anion transporter (OAT) 1, OAT 3 and multidrug resistance-associated protein (MRP) 4 .
Apramycin (EBL 1003) is an orally active, acidic pH tolerant and aminoglycoside-modifying-enzymes-tolerant aminoglycoside antibiotic which inhibits protein biosynthesis by targeting the bacterial ribosome. Apramycin is a potential anti-drug-resistance antibiotic .
Mulberrin is a strong inhibitor of organic anion-transporting polypeptide 2B1 (OATP2B1)-mediated estrone-3-sulfate (E3S) uptake with an IC50 value being 1.8 ±1.5 μM.
Monotropein is an iridoid glycoside isolated Morinda officinalis. Monotropein inhibits the expression of inflammatory mediators in dextran sulfate sodium (DSS)-induced colitis mouse model .
Isolithocholic acid (β-Lithocholic acid) is an isomer of Lithocholic acid. Isolithocholic acid, a bile acid, is formed by microbial metabolism of Lithocholic acid or Lithocholic acid 3α-sulfate .
Heparin is a highly sulfated glycosaminoglycan,that is widely used as an injectable anticoagulant, and has the highest negative charge density of any known biological molecule. Heparin significantly inhibits exosome-cell interactions.
Cylindrospermopsin is a cyanotoxin produced by a variety of freshwater cyanobacteria. It is a polycyclic uracil derivative containing guanidine and sulfate groups, which can inhibit protein synthesis and covalently modify DNA or RNA .
Petromyzonol (5α-Petromyzonol) is a tetrahydroxy stearol produced by the bile of sea lamprey larvae from the bile acid precursor acetylcholic acid. Petromyzonol sulfate acts as a pheromone and oviposition chemical attractant .
Fibronectin, a glycoprotein present in blood as well as in cells, is a biomarker of tissue injury. Fibronectin binds to membrane-spanning receptor proteins called integrins. Fibronectin also binds to other extracellular matrix proteins such as collagen, fibrin, and heparan sulfate proteoglycans .
Simvastatin acid (Tenivastatin) ammonium is a potent HMG-CoA reductase (HMGCR) inhibitor. Simvastatin acid ammonium reduces Indoxyl sulfate-mediated reactive oxygen species (ROS) production in human cardiomyocytes. Simvastatin acid ammonium can also modulates OATP3A1 expression in cardiomyocytes and HEK293 cells transfected with the OATP3A1 gene .
Anemonin (Pulsatilla camphor), a selective iNOS inhibitor, is also a PKC-θ inhibitor. Anemonin can significantly inhibit the translation or protein stability of PKC-θ protein. Anemonin also ameliorates dextran sodium sulfate-induced acute ulcerative colitis (UC) in mice. Anemonin can be used in the research of inflammation-related diseases .
Berberine (Natural Yellow 18) is an alkaloid isolated from the Chinese herbal medicine Huanglian, as an antibiotic. Berberine (Natural Yellow 18) induces reactive oxygen species (ROS) generation and inhibits DNA topoisomerase. Berberine (Natural Yellow 18) has antineoplastic properties. The sulfate form (HY-N0716B) improves bioavailability .
Gingerenone A is a Nrf2-Gpx4 activator with anti-breast-cancer properties. Gingerenone A results a delayed G2/M in cancer cells, following oxidative stress and senescence responses. Gingerenone A also alleviates ferroptosis in secondary liver injury (SLI) in dextran sodium sulfate (DSS)-induced colitis mice. Gingerenone A can be isolated from Zingiber officinale .
Heparinase III Protein is the unique member of the heparinase family of heparin-degrading lyases that recognizes the ubiquitous cell-surface heparan sulfate proteoglycans as its primary substrate. Heparinase III functions in cleaving metazoan heparan sulfate and providing carbon, nitrogen and sulfate sources for microorganisms. Furthermore, Heparinase III is cardioprotective in a dose-dependent manner, preserves endothelial function and attenuates PMN adherence to the coronary vascular endothelium. Heparinase III Protein, P. heparinus (His) is the recombinant Heparinase III protein, expressed by E. coli , with N-6*His labeled tag. The total length of Heparinase III Protein, P. heparinus (His) is 635 a.a., with molecular weight of ~74 kDa.
NS3 protease Protein is a zinc-dependent serine protease. NS3 needs to bind to the viral protein NS4A to enable additional conformation changes that enhance activity and appropriate intracellular localization. NS3 protein induces Caspase-8-mediated apoptosis independently of its protease or helicase activity. NS3 protease Protein, HCV (GST) is the recombinant Virus-derived NS3 protease protein, expressed by E. coli , with N-GST labeled tag. The total length of NS3 protease Protein, HCV (GST) is 104 a.a., with molecular weight of ~37.9 kDa.
VSTM2A Protein, a key player in early white and brown preadipocyte differentiation, actively promotes adipogenic commitment by upregulating the transcription factor PPARG. This regulatory role operates within a BMP4-dependent signaling pathway, highlighting intricate molecular mechanisms in differentiation. Additionally, VSTM2A functions as a homodimer, suggesting involvement in complex protein-protein interactions critical for its regulatory activities. VSTM2A Protein, Human ( E84K, HEK293, His) is the recombinant human-derived VSTM2A protein, expressed by HEK293 , with C-6*His labeled tag and E84K mutation. The total length of VSTM2A Protein, Human ( E84K, HEK293, His) is 220 a.a., with molecular weight of 38-40 kDa.
The PTPRZ1 protein is an important tyrosine phosphatase that negatively regulates oligodendrocyte precursor proliferation in the embryonic spinal cord. It plays a crucial role in guiding the normal differentiation of precursor cells into mature oligodendrocytes and may act as an anti-apoptotic factor. PTPRZ1 Protein, Human (P.pastoris, His) is the recombinant human-derived PTPRZ1 protein, expressed by P. pastoris , with N-His labeled tag. The total length of PTPRZ1 Protein, Human (P.pastoris, His) is 265 a.a., with molecular weight of ~32.1 kDa.
The hemagglutinin HA1 protein is essential for attachment of virions to host cells by binding to sialic acid-containing receptors, inducing virion internalization via clathrin-dependent or clathrin- and caveolin-independent pathways. As a class I viral fusion protein, HA1 determines host range restriction and virulence, mediating fusion between the virion membrane and the endosomal membrane. HA/Hemagglutinin Protein, H3N2 ( EPI189220, sf9, His) is the recombinant Virus-derived HA/Hemagglutinin protein, expressed by Sf9 insect cells , with C-His labeled tag. The total length of HA/Hemagglutinin Protein, H3N2 ( EPI189220, sf9, His) is 530 a.a., with molecular weight of ~59.2 kDa.
Osteomodulin is a potential contributor to the biomineralization process, exerting its functional role through α(V)β(3)-integrin binding to osteoblasts. This interaction highlights its importance in bone-related cellular activities, affecting osteoblast function and potentially bone formation and remodeling. Osteomodulin Protein, Human (HEK293, His) is the recombinant human-derived Osteomodulin protein, expressed by HEK293 , with C-His labeled tag. The total length of Osteomodulin Protein, Human (HEK293, His) is 401 a.a., with molecular weight of 50-70 KDa.
Osteomodulin protein likely contributes to biomineralization processes, influencing the formation and regulation of mineralized tissues. It binds to osteoblasts via the alpha(V)beta(3)-integrin, indicating involvement in cell adhesion and interactions with the extracellular matrix. The specific binding to the alpha(V)beta(3)-integrin suggests its potential role in mediating cellular processes associated with integrin signaling. Osteomodulin Protein, Mouse (HEK293, His) is the recombinant mouse-derived Osteomodulin protein, expressed by HEK293 , with C-His labeled tag. The total length of Osteomodulin Protein, Mouse (HEK293, His) is 423 a.a., with molecular weight of 60-70 KDa.
Chondroitinase ABC protein is an endolytic glycosaminoglycan lyase with broad specificity that effectively degrades polysaccharides such as chondroitin, chondroitin 4-sulfate, chondroitin 6-sulfate, dermatan sulfate, and smaller degree of hyaluronic acid. This enzyme activity is facilitated by β-elimination of the 1,4-hexosamine bond, resulting in unsaturated tetra- and disaccharides. Chondroitinase ABC Protein, P. vulgaris (His) is the recombinant Chondroitinase ABC protein, expressed by E. coli , with N-His, N-6*His labeled tag. The total length of Chondroitinase ABC Protein, P. vulgaris (His) is 997 a.a., with molecular weight of ~110 kDa.
Lumican/LUM protein binds specifically to laminin. Lumican/LUM Protein, Mouse (HEK293, His) is the recombinant mouse-derived Lumican/LUM protein, expressed by HEK293 , with C-6*His labeled tag. The total length of Lumican/LUM Protein, Mouse (HEK293, His) is 320 a.a., with molecular weight of 40-60 kDa.
IDS/Iduronate 2-sulfatase Protein, a lysosomal enzyme, participates in the degradation pathway of dermatan sulfate and heparan sulfate. IDS/Iduronate 2-sulfatase Protein, Human (HEK293, His) is the recombinant human-derived IDS/Iduronate 2-sulfatase protein, expressed by HEK293 , with C-His labeled tag. The total length of IDS/Iduronate 2-sulfatase Protein, Human (HEK293, His) is 525 a.a., with molecular weight (glycosylation form) of ~75-95 kDa.
The CSPG5 protein is a potential growth and differentiation factor that is actively involved in and critical for neural development. It may induce ERBB3 activation, a key pathway for cell growth and differentiation. CSPG5 Protein, Human (HEK293, His) is the recombinant human-derived CSPG5 protein, expressed by HEK293 , with C-His labeled tag. The total length of CSPG5 Protein, Human (HEK293, His) is 393 a.a., with molecular weight of 52-62 kDa.
DSPG3/Epiphycan Protein plays a crucial role in bone formation and the establishment of ordered cartilage structure by contributing to matrix organization. Its multifaceted function in skeletal development influences dynamic processes related to bone formation and cartilage structural integrity. The protein's dual impact underscores its significance in maintaining the integrity and organization of the extracellular matrix in skeletal tissues. DSPG3/Epiphycan Protein, Human (HEK293, His) is the recombinant human-derived DSPG3/Epiphycan protein, expressed by HEK293 , with C-His labeled tag. The total length of DSPG3/Epiphycan Protein, Human (HEK293, His) is 303 a.a., with molecular weight of ~43-52 KDa.
Lumican, also known as LUM protein, is a protein with the ability to bind to laminin. Laminin is a key component of the extracellular matrix, a complex network of molecules that provides structural support to tissues. Lumican/LUM Protein, Human (HEK293, His) is the recombinant human-derived Lumican/LUM protein, expressed by HEK293 , with C-6*His labeled tag. The total length of Lumican/LUM Protein, Human (HEK293, His) is 320 a.a., with molecular weight of 40-60 kDa.
CSPG5 protein plays a key role as a growth and differentiation factor in neuritogenesis and may induce ERBB3 activation and participate in signaling pathways related to cell growth and differentiation. Its ability to bind to TNR and possibly TNC suggests interactions with key molecules in cellular processes. CSPG5 Protein, Mouse (HEK293, His) is the recombinant mouse-derived CSPG5 protein, expressed by HEK293 , with C-His labeled tag. The total length of CSPG5 Protein, Mouse (HEK293, His) is 393 a.a., with molecular weight of 60-80 kDa.
Syndecan-2 Protein is a transmembrane (type I) heparan sulfate proteoglycan and is a member of the syndecan proteoglycan family. Syndecan-2 functions as an integral membrane protein and participates in cell proliferation, cell migration and cell-matrix interactions via its receptor for extracellular matrix proteins. Syndecan-2 is necessary for tumor angiogenesis that facilitates tumor growth and metastasis. Syndecan-2 Protein, Human (HEK293, His) is the recombinant human-derived Syndecan-2 protein, expressed by HEK293 , with C-6*His labeled tag. The total length of Syndecan-2 Protein, Human (HEK293, His) is 126 a.a., with molecular weight of 25-40 kDa.
Ganglioside GM2 activator (GM2A) is a small glycolipid transport protein which acts as a substrate specific co-factor for the lysosomal enzyme beta-hexosaminidase A. GM2A catalyzes the degradation of the ganglioside GM2 as well as affects lipid storage and neuromuscular process controlling balance. GM2A Protein, Human (HEK293, His) is the recombinant human-derived GM2A protein, expressed by HEK293 , with C-6*His labeled tag. The total length of GM2A Protein, Human (HEK293, His) is 162 a.a., with molecular weight of 19-22 kDa.
The HS3ST1 protein utilizes PAPS to crucially catalyze the transfer of sulfate to position 3 of the glucosamine residue in heparan sulfate (HS), representing the rate-limiting step in HS biosynthesis. This activity is essential for the formation of the anticoagulant heparan sulfate and completion of the antithrombin pentasaccharide binding site. HS3ST1 Protein, Human (sf9, His) is the recombinant human-derived HS3ST1 protein, expressed by Sf9 insect cells , with N-His labeled tag. The total length of HS3ST1 Protein, Human (sf9, His) is 287 a.a., with molecular weight of ~36 KDa.
CD44 is a cell surface receptor that plays a key role in calcium mobilization and actin-mediated cytoskeletal reorganization, cell migration, and adhesion. CD44 Protein, Human (HEK293, His) is the recombinant human-derived CD44 protein, expressed by HEK293 , with C-6*His labeled tag. The total length of CD44 Protein, Human (HEK293, His) is 200 a.a., with molecular weight of 38-50 kDa.
CD44 is a cell surface receptor that plays a key role in calcium mobilization and actin-mediated cytoskeletal reorganization, cell migration, and adhesion. CD44 Protein, Human (Biotinylated, HEK293) is the recombinant human-derived CD44 protein, expressed by HEK293 , with C-Avi, C-mFc labeled tag. The total length of CD44 Protein, Human (Biotinylated, HEK293) is 200 a.a., with molecular weight of 51 kDa.
The CD44 protein is characterized by a lack of conserved residues critical for annotation of propagation signatures. This defective residue in CD44 prevents the propagation of specific functional features associated with this protein. CD44 Protein, Macaca fascicularis (HEK293, His) is the recombinant cynomolgus-derived CD44 protein, expressed by HEK293 , with C-10*His labeled tag. The total length of CD44 Protein, Macaca fascicularis (HEK293, His) is 630 a.a., with molecular weight of 71.6 kDa.
Hydroxychloroquine-d4 (sulfate) is the deuterium labeled Hydroxychloroquine sulfate. Hydroxychloroquine sulfate (HCQ sulfate) is a synthetic antimalarial agent which can also inhibit Toll-like receptor 7/9 (TLR7/9) signaling. Hydroxychloroquine sulfate is efficiently inhibits SARS-CoV-2 infection in vitro[1][2][3].
Sodium-dodecyl sulfate-d25 is a deuterium labeled Sodium dodecyl sulfate. Sodium dodecyl sulfate is the most widely used of the anionic alkyl sulfate surfactants[1].
p-Cresol sulfate-d7 (potassium) is the deuterium labeled p-Cresyl sulfate potassium. p-Methylphenyl potassium sulfate is a prototype protein-bound uremic toxin[1][2].
Estrone sulfate-d5 (sodium) is the deuterium labeled Estrone sulfate sodium. Estrone sulfate, a biologically inactive form of estrogen, is a major circulating plasma estrogen that is converted into the biologically active estrogen, estrone (E1) by steroid sulfatase (STS). strone sulfate can be used for the research of breast cancer[1][2].
Estrone sulfate-d4 (sodium) is deuterium labeled Estrone sulfate (sodium). Estrone sulfate, a biologically inactive form of estrogen, is a major circulating plasma estrogen that is converted into the biologically active estrogen, estrone (E1) by steroid sulfatase (STS). strone sulfate can be used for the research of breast cancer[1][2].
17β-Estradiol sulfate-d4 (sodium) is the deuterium labeled 17β-Estradiol sulfate 17β-Estradiol sulfate (sodium), also known as β-Estradiol 3-sulfate sodium salt, is a neuroactive steroid[1][2].
Vincristine-d6 (sulfate) is the deuterium labeled Vincristine sulfate. Vincristine sulfate is an antitumor vinca alkaloid which inhibits microtubule formation in mitotic spindle, resulting in an arrest of dividing cells at the metaphase stage. It binds to microtubule with a Ki of 85 nM.
Potassium 1H-indol-3-yl sulfate-d4 (potassium) is the deuterium labeled Potassium 1H-indol-3-yl sulfate. Potassium 1H-indol-3-yl sulfate is an endogenous metabolite.
Vincristine-d3 (sulfate)is the deuterium labeled Vincristine sulfate. Vincristine sulfate is an antitumor vinca alkaloid which inhibits microtubule formation in mitotic spindle, resulting in an arrest of dividing cells at the metaphase stage. It binds to microtubule with a Ki of 85 nM[1][2].
Vincristine-d3-ester (sulfate) is the deuterium labeled Vincristine sulfate. Vincristine sulfate is an antitumor vinca alkaloid which inhibits microtubule formation in mitotic spindle, resulting in an arrest of dividing cells at the metaphase stage. It binds to microtubule with a Ki of 85 nM[1].
5-Hydroxytryptamine-d4 creatinine sulfate monohydrate is the deuterium labeled 5-Hydroxytryptamine creatinine sulfate monohydrate. 5-Hydroxytryptamine creatinine sulfate monohydrate is an endogenous metabolite.
Sodium octyl sulfate(Reagent for Ion-Pair Chromatography,99%)-d17 is the deuterium labeled Sodium octyl sulfate(Reagent for Ion-Pair Chromatography,99%)[1].
Clopidogrel-d3 (hydrogen sulfate) is the deuterium labeled Clopidogrel hydrogen sulfate[1]. Clopidogrel hydrogen sulfate is an antiplatelet agent to prevent blood clots. Clopidogrel hydrogen sulfate inhibits CYP2B6 and CYP2C19 with IC50s of 18.2 nM and 524 nM, respectively. Clopidogrel hydrogen sulfate is a potent antithrombotic agent that inhibits ADP-induced platelet aggregation.Clopidogrel hydrogen sulfate also is an orally active P2Y(12) inhibitor[2][3][4][5][6].
L-Kynurenine- 13C10 (sulfate hemihydrate) is the 13C labeled L-Kynurenine sulfate. L-Kynurenine sulfate hemihydrate, an aryl hydrocarbon receptor (AHR) agonist that activates AHR-directed, naive T cell polarization to the anti-inflammatory Treg phenotype .
L-Kynurenine-13C10 (sulfate) is the 13C labeled L-Kynurenine sulfate. L-Kynurenine sulfate, an aryl hydrocarbon receptor (AHR) agonist that activates AHR-directed, naive T cell polarization to the anti-inflammatory Treg phenotype .
Dehydroepiandrosterone sulfate-d6 (sodium dihydrate) is the deuterium labeled tert-Butyl N-[(1S)-1-[Methoxy(methyl)carbamoyl]-2-phenylethyl]carbamate[1].
Minocycline-d6sulfate is deuterated labeled Minocycline (HY-17412A). Minocycline is an orally effective semi-synthetic tetracycline antibiotic and HIF-1α inhibitor that can penetrate the blood-brain barrier. Minocycline has bacteriostatic, anti-cancer, anti-inflammatory, neuroprotective properties and antidepressant effects.
Hydroxychloroquine-d4-1 (sulfate) is the deuterium labeled Hydroxychloroquine. Hydroxychloroquine is a synthetic antimalarial agent which can also inhibit Toll-like receptor 7/9 (TLR7/9) signaling. Hydroxychloroquine is efficiently inhibits SARS-CoV-2 infection in vitro[1][2][3].
Atropine-d5 is the deuterium labeled Atropine (sulfate monohydrate). Atropine (Tropine tropate) sulfate monohydrate is a broad-spectrum and competitive muscarinic acetylcholine receptor (mAChR) antagonist with anti-myopia effect[1].
Citric acid-2,4-13C2 (Sodium Lauryl Sulfate) is a labeled citric acid. Citric acid is found in many fruits and vegetables, especially citrus fruits. It participates in biological processes in the body, such as the citric acid cycle.
Ammonium sulphate-d8 is the deuterium labeled Ammonium sulphate,≥99.0%,AR[1]. Ammonium sulphate,≥99.0%,AR is an inorganic sulfate salt used for molecular biology[2].
Ammonium sulphate,≥99.0%,AR- 15N2 is the deuterium labeled Ammonium sulphate,≥99.0%,AR[1]. Ammonium sulphate,≥99.0%,AR is an inorganic sulfate salt used for molecular biology[2].
Simvastatin acid-d6 (ammonium)mis the deuterium labeled Simvastatin acid ammonium. Simvastatin ammonium is an active metabolite of simvastatin lactone mediated by CYP3A4/5 in the intestinal wall and liver (pKa=5.5). Simvastatin ammonium reduces indoxyl sulfate-mediated reactive oxygen species and modulates OATP3A1 expression in cardiomyocytes and HEK293 cells transfected with the OATP3A1 gene[1].
ACAN Antibody is an unconjugated, approximately 208/248 kDa, rabbit-derived, anti-ACAN polyclonal antibody. ACAN Antibody can be used for: ELISA, IHC-P, IHC-F, IF expriments in mouse, rat, and predicted: human, chicken, dog, pig, cow, horse, rabbit background without labeling.
CD44 Antibody (YA801) is a non-conjugated and Mouse origined monoclonal antibody about 82 kDa, targeting to CD44 (2H12). It can be used for WB,IHC-F,IHC-P,ICC/IF,IP assays with tag free, in the background of Human.
Inquiry Online
Your information is safe with us. * Required Fields.